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Given below are five sentences. Identify the sentence(s) that is/are correct in terms of grammar and usage (including spelling, punctuation and logical consistency). Then, choose the most appropriate option.
1) Interest means that one is identified with the objects which define the activity and which furnishes the means and obstacles to its realization.
2) Any activity with an aim implies a distinction between an earlier incomplete phase and later completing phase; it implies also intermediate steps.
3) To have an interest is to take things as entering into such a continuously developing situation, instead of taking them in isolation.
4) The time difference between the given incomplete state of affairs and the desired fulfilment exacts effort in transformation, it demands continuity of attention and endurance.
5) This attitude is what is practically meant by will. Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits.
  • a)
    2,3
  • b)
    3,4,5
  • c)
    1,3,5
  • d)
    2,4
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Given below are five sentences. Identify the sentence(s) that is/are c...
In sentence 1, it should be “furnish” instead of “furnishes” as it modifies the plural noun “objects”.
In sentence 4, two independent clauses are joined by a comma.
In sentence 5, the usage of the idiom “is its fruits” is wrong. The correct usage is “is its fruit”. The other sentences are correct.
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Community Answer
Given below are five sentences. Identify the sentence(s) that is/are c...
Explanation:

Sentence 1:
Interest means that one is identified with the objects which define the activity and which furnishes the means and obstacles to its realization. - This sentence is grammatically correct.

Sentence 2:
Any activity with an aim implies a distinction between an earlier incomplete phase and later completing phase; it implies also intermediate steps. - This sentence is grammatically correct.

Sentence 3:
To have an interest is to take things as entering into such a continuously developing situation, instead of taking them in isolation. - This sentence is grammatically correct.

Sentence 4:
The time difference between the given incomplete state of affairs and the desired fulfilment exacts effort in transformation, it demands continuity of attention and endurance. - This sentence is incorrect due to the misuse of a comma after "transformation."

Sentence 5:
This attitude is what is practically meant by will. Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits. - This sentence is grammatically correct.
Therefore, the correct sentences in terms of grammar and usage are 2, 3, and 5.
The most appropriate option is option 'A'.
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DIRECTIONS for the question:Read the passage and answer the question based on it.Let us consider a very simple example. Some earth-moving job has to be done in an area of high unemployment. There is a wide choice of technologies, ranging from the most modern earth- moving equipment to purely manual work without tools of any kind. The output is fixed by the nature of the job, and it is quite clear that the capital / output ratio will be highest, if the input of capital is kept lowest. If the job were done without any tools, the capital/output ratio would be infinitely large, but the productivity per man would be exceedingly low. If the job were done at the highest level of modern technology, the capital/output ratio would be low and the productivity per man very high.Neither of these extremes is desirable, and a middle way has to be found. Assume some of the unemployed men were first set to work to make a variety of tools, including wheel-barrows and the like, while others were made to produce various wages goods. Each of these lines of production in turn could be based on a wide range of different technologies, from the simplest to the most sophisticated. The task in every case would be to find an intermediate technology which obtains a fair level of productivity without having to resort to the purchase of expensive and sophisticated equipment. The outcome of the whole venture would be an economic development going far beyond the completion of the initial earth-moving Project. With a total input of capital from outside which might be much smaller than would have been involved in the acquisition of the most modern earth-moving equipment, and an input of (previously unemploye d) labour much greater than the modern method would have demanded, not only a given project would have been completed, but a whole community would have been set on the path of development.I say, therefore, that the dynamic approach to development, which treats the choice of appropriate, intermediate technologies as the central issue, opens up avenues of constructive action, which the static, econometric approach totally fails to recognise. This leads to the next objection which has been raised against the idea of intermediate technology. It is argued that all this might be quite promising if it were not for a notorious shortage of entrepreneurial ability in the under-developed countries. This scarce resource should therefore be utilised in the most concentrated way, in places where it has the best chances of success and should be endowed with the finest capital equipment the world can offer. Industry, it is thus argued, should be established in or near the big cities, in large integrated units, and on the highest possible level of capitalisation per workplace.The argument hinges on the assumption that entrepreneurial ability is a fixed and given quantity, and thus again betrays a purely static point of view. It is, of course, neither fixed nor given, being largely a function of the technology to be employed. Men, quite incapable of acting as entrepreneurs on the level of modern technology, may nonetheless be fully capable of making a success of a small-scale enterprise set up on the basis of intermediate technology - for reasons already explained above. In fact, it seems to me, that the apparent shortage of entrepreneurs in many developing countries today is precisely the result of the negative demonstration effect of a sophisticated technology infiltrated into an unsophisticated environment. The introduction of an appropriate, intermediate technology would not be likely to founder on any shortage of entrepreneurial ability. Nor would it diminish the supply of entrepreneurs for enterprises in the modem sector; on the contrary, by spreading familiarity with systematic, technical modes of production over the entire population it would undoubtedly help to increase the supply of the required talent.Q.Which of the following is in consonance with authors opinions?

Directions: Analyse the following passage and provide appropriate answers.Popper claimed, scientific beliefs are universal in character, and have to be so if they are to serve us in explanation and prediction. For the universality of a scientific belief implies that, no matter how many instances we have found positive, there will always be an indefinite number of unexamined instances which may or may not also be positive. We have no good reason for supposing that any of these unexamined instances will be positive, or will be negative, so we must refrain from drawing any conclusions. On the other hand, a single negative instance is sufficient to prove that the belief is false, for such an instance is logically incompatible with the universal truth of the belief. Provided, therefore, that the instance is accepted as negative we must conclude that the scientific belief is false. In short, we can sometimes deduce that a universal scientific belief is false but we can never induce that a universal scientific belief is true.It is sometimes argued that this 'asymmetry' between verification and falsification is not nearly as pronounced as Popper declared it to be. Thus, there is no inconsistency in holding that a universal scientific belief is false despite any number of positive instances; and there is no inconsistency either in holding that a universal scientific belief is true despite the evidence of a negative instance. For the belief that an instance is negative is itself a scientific belief and may be falsified by experimental evidence which we accept and which is inconsistent with it. When, for example, we draw a right-angled triangle on the surface of a sphere using parts of three great circles for its sides, and discover that for this triangle Pythagoras' Theorem does not hold, we may decide that this apparently negative instance is not really negative because it is not a genuine instance at all. Triangles drawn on the surfaces of spheres are not the sort of triangles which fall within the scope of Pythagoras' Theorem. Falsification, that is to say, is no more capable of yielding conclusive rejections of scientific belief than verification is of yielding conclusive acceptances of scientific beliefs. The asymmetry between falsification and verification, therefore, has less logical significance than Popper supposed.We should, though, resist this reasoning. Falsifications may not be conclusive, for the acceptances on which rejections are based are always provisional acceptances. But, nevertheless, it remains the case that, in falsification, if we accept falsifying claims then, to remain consistent, we must reject falsified claims. On the other hand, although verifications are also not conclusive, our acceptance or rejection of verifying instances has no implications concerning the acceptance or rejection of verified claims. Falsifying claims sometimes give us a good reason for rejecting a scientific belief, namely when the claims are accepted. But verifying claims, even when accepted, give us no good and appropriate reason for accepting any scientific belief, because any such reason would have to be inductive to be appropriate and there are no good inductive reasons.Q. Which of the following would be the most appropriate conclusion?

Directions for Questions Analyse the following passage and provide appropriate answers. Popper claimed, scientific beliefs are universal in character, and have to be so if they are to serve us in explanation and prediction. For the universality of a scientific belief implies that, no matter how many instances we have found positive, there will always be an indefinite number of unexamined instances which may or may not also be positive. We have no good reason for supposing that any of these unexamined instances will be positive, or will be negative, so we must refrain from drawing any conclusions. On the other hand, a single negative instance is sufficient to prove that the belief is false, for such an instance is logically incompatible with the universal truth of the belief. Provided, therefore, that the instance is accepted as negative we must conclude that the scientific belief is false. In short, we can sometimes deduce that a universal scientific belief is false but we can never induce that a universal scientific belief is true. It is sometimes argued that this 'asymmetry' between verification and falsification is not nearly as pronounced as Popper declared it to be. Thus, there is no inconsistency in holding that a universal scientific belief is false despite any number of positive instances; and there is no inconsistency either in holding that a universal scientific belief is true despite the evidence of a negative instance. For the belief that an instance is negative is itself a scientific belief and may be falsified by experimental evidence which we accept and which is inconsistent with it. When, for example, we draw a right-angled triangle on the surface of a sphere using parts of three great circles for its sides, and discover that for this triangle Pythagoras' Theorem does not hold, we may decide that this apparently negative instance is not really negative because it is not a genuine instance at all. Triangles drawn on the surfaces of spheres are not the sort of triangles which fall within the scope of Pythagoras' Theorem. Falsification, that is to say, is no more capable of yielding conclusive rejections of scientific belief than verification is of yielding conclusive acceptances of scientific beliefs. The asymmetry between falsification and verification, therefore, has less logical significance than Popper supposed. We should, though, resist this reasoning. Falsifications may not be conclusive, for the acceptances on which rejections are based are always provisional acceptances. But, nevertheless, it remains the case that, in falsification, if we accept falsifying claims then, to remain consistent, we must reject falsified claims. On the other hand, although verifications are also not conclusive, our acceptance or rejection of verifying instances has no implications concerning the acceptance or rejection of verified claims. Falsifying claims sometimes give us a good reason for rejecting a scientific belief, namely when the claims are accepted. But verifying claims, even when accepted, give us no good and appropriate reason for accepting any scientific belief, because any such reason would have to be inductive to be appropriate and there are no good inductive reasons.Which of the following would be the most appropriate conclusion?

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Given below are five sentences. Identify the sentence(s) that is/are correct in terms of grammar and usage (including spelling, punctuation and logical consistency). Then, choose the most appropriate option.1) Interest means that one is identified with the objects which define the activity and which furnishes the means and obstacles to its realization.2) Any activity with an aim implies a distinction between an earlier incomplete phase and later completing phase; it implies also intermediate steps.3) To have an interest is to take things as entering into such a continuously developing situation, instead of taking them in isolation.4) The time difference between the given incomplete state of affairs and the desired fulfilment exacts effort in transformation, it demands continuity of attention and endurance.5) This attitude is what is practically meant by will. Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits.a)2,3b)3,4,5c)1,3,5d)2,4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Given below are five sentences. Identify the sentence(s) that is/are correct in terms of grammar and usage (including spelling, punctuation and logical consistency). Then, choose the most appropriate option.1) Interest means that one is identified with the objects which define the activity and which furnishes the means and obstacles to its realization.2) Any activity with an aim implies a distinction between an earlier incomplete phase and later completing phase; it implies also intermediate steps.3) To have an interest is to take things as entering into such a continuously developing situation, instead of taking them in isolation.4) The time difference between the given incomplete state of affairs and the desired fulfilment exacts effort in transformation, it demands continuity of attention and endurance.5) This attitude is what is practically meant by will. Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits.a)2,3b)3,4,5c)1,3,5d)2,4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2025 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about Given below are five sentences. Identify the sentence(s) that is/are correct in terms of grammar and usage (including spelling, punctuation and logical consistency). Then, choose the most appropriate option.1) Interest means that one is identified with the objects which define the activity and which furnishes the means and obstacles to its realization.2) Any activity with an aim implies a distinction between an earlier incomplete phase and later completing phase; it implies also intermediate steps.3) To have an interest is to take things as entering into such a continuously developing situation, instead of taking them in isolation.4) The time difference between the given incomplete state of affairs and the desired fulfilment exacts effort in transformation, it demands continuity of attention and endurance.5) This attitude is what is practically meant by will. Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits.a)2,3b)3,4,5c)1,3,5d)2,4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Given below are five sentences. Identify the sentence(s) that is/are correct in terms of grammar and usage (including spelling, punctuation and logical consistency). Then, choose the most appropriate option.1) Interest means that one is identified with the objects which define the activity and which furnishes the means and obstacles to its realization.2) Any activity with an aim implies a distinction between an earlier incomplete phase and later completing phase; it implies also intermediate steps.3) To have an interest is to take things as entering into such a continuously developing situation, instead of taking them in isolation.4) The time difference between the given incomplete state of affairs and the desired fulfilment exacts effort in transformation, it demands continuity of attention and endurance.5) This attitude is what is practically meant by will. Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits.a)2,3b)3,4,5c)1,3,5d)2,4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Given below are five sentences. Identify the sentence(s) that is/are correct in terms of grammar and usage (including spelling, punctuation and logical consistency). Then, choose the most appropriate option.1) Interest means that one is identified with the objects which define the activity and which furnishes the means and obstacles to its realization.2) Any activity with an aim implies a distinction between an earlier incomplete phase and later completing phase; it implies also intermediate steps.3) To have an interest is to take things as entering into such a continuously developing situation, instead of taking them in isolation.4) The time difference between the given incomplete state of affairs and the desired fulfilment exacts effort in transformation, it demands continuity of attention and endurance.5) This attitude is what is practically meant by will. Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits.a)2,3b)3,4,5c)1,3,5d)2,4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
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Then, choose the most appropriate option.1) Interest means that one is identified with the objects which define the activity and which furnishes the means and obstacles to its realization.2) Any activity with an aim implies a distinction between an earlier incomplete phase and later completing phase; it implies also intermediate steps.3) To have an interest is to take things as entering into such a continuously developing situation, instead of taking them in isolation.4) The time difference between the given incomplete state of affairs and the desired fulfilment exacts effort in transformation, it demands continuity of attention and endurance.5) This attitude is what is practically meant by will. Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits.a)2,3b)3,4,5c)1,3,5d)2,4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Given below are five sentences. Identify the sentence(s) that is/are correct in terms of grammar and usage (including spelling, punctuation and logical consistency). Then, choose the most appropriate option.1) Interest means that one is identified with the objects which define the activity and which furnishes the means and obstacles to its realization.2) Any activity with an aim implies a distinction between an earlier incomplete phase and later completing phase; it implies also intermediate steps.3) To have an interest is to take things as entering into such a continuously developing situation, instead of taking them in isolation.4) The time difference between the given incomplete state of affairs and the desired fulfilment exacts effort in transformation, it demands continuity of attention and endurance.5) This attitude is what is practically meant by will. Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits.a)2,3b)3,4,5c)1,3,5d)2,4Correct answer is option 'A'. 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Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits.a)2,3b)3,4,5c)1,3,5d)2,4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Given below are five sentences. Identify the sentence(s) that is/are correct in terms of grammar and usage (including spelling, punctuation and logical consistency). Then, choose the most appropriate option.1) Interest means that one is identified with the objects which define the activity and which furnishes the means and obstacles to its realization.2) Any activity with an aim implies a distinction between an earlier incomplete phase and later completing phase; it implies also intermediate steps.3) To have an interest is to take things as entering into such a continuously developing situation, instead of taking them in isolation.4) The time difference between the given incomplete state of affairs and the desired fulfilment exacts effort in transformation, it demands continuity of attention and endurance.5) This attitude is what is practically meant by will. Discipline or development of power of continuous attention is its fruits.a)2,3b)3,4,5c)1,3,5d)2,4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
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