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Under which rule of Government, guidelines for solid waste management are followed today?
  • a)
    Municipal Solid Waste Rules, 2000
  • b)
    Municipal Solid Waste Rules, 2016
  • c)
    Solid Waste Rules, 2000
  • d)
    Solid Waste Rules, 2016
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Under which rule of Government, guidelines for solid waste management ...
At present, we have to follow the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016. This new rule was notified on 8th April 2016 and it supersedes the Municipal Solid Waste Rules, 2000. This new sets of rules have been extended to all Indian local bodies.
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Community Answer
Under which rule of Government, guidelines for solid waste management ...
The correct answer is option 'D' - Solid Waste Rules, 2016.

Explanation:
The guidelines for solid waste management in India are governed by the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016. These rules were introduced by the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEFCC) to ensure proper waste management practices and promote a clean and healthy environment.

Key points under the Solid Waste Rules, 2016:

1. Waste Segregation: The rules emphasize the segregation of waste at the source into three categories - biodegradable, non-biodegradable, and domestic hazardous waste. This segregation is essential to enable effective treatment and disposal of different types of waste.

2. Waste Collection and Transportation: The rules lay down guidelines for the collection and transportation of waste. It includes the use of separate vehicles for different types of waste, proper handling techniques, and prevention of littering during transportation.

3. Waste Processing and Treatment: The rules mandate the establishment of waste processing and treatment facilities in every local body. These facilities should have the necessary infrastructure for the treatment of different types of waste, including composting, recycling, and energy recovery.

4. Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR): The rules introduce the concept of EPR, wherein manufacturers, importers, and brand owners are responsible for managing the waste generated from their products. This encourages the adoption of eco-friendly and recyclable materials and reduces the burden on the municipal authorities for waste management.

5. Sanitary Landfill: The rules provide guidelines for the establishment of sanitary landfills for the disposal of non-recyclable and inert waste. These landfills should comply with specific design and operational requirements to prevent environmental pollution.

6. Plastic Waste Management: The rules impose restrictions on the manufacture, sale, and use of plastic carry bags, sachets, and other single-use plastic items. It promotes the adoption of eco-friendly alternatives and encourages recycling of plastic waste.

7. Public Awareness and Participation: The rules emphasize the importance of creating awareness among the public about waste management practices. It encourages the active participation of citizens and stakeholders in waste management initiatives through various awareness programs and campaigns.

Overall, the Solid Waste Rules, 2016 provide a comprehensive framework for the management of solid waste in India. They aim to promote sustainable waste management practices, minimize the environmental impact of waste, and create a cleaner and healthier living environment for the citizens.
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Under which rule of Government, guidelines for solid waste management are followed today?a)Municipal Solid Waste Rules, 2000b)Municipal Solid Waste Rules, 2016c)Solid Waste Rules, 2000d)Solid Waste Rules, 2016Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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