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Relationship between traffic speed and density is described using a negatively sloped straight line. If VF is the free – flow speed then the speed at which the maximum flow occurs is  
  • a)
    VF
  • b)
    0
  • c)
    VF/2
  • d)
    VF/4
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Relationship between traffic speed and density is described using a ne...


Relationship between Traffic Speed and Density:
The relationship between traffic speed and density is typically represented by a negatively sloped straight line on a graph. As density increases, speed decreases due to congestion and increased interactions between vehicles.

Maximum Flow Speed:
The speed at which the maximum flow occurs is typically denoted as VF/2. This means that the traffic flow is maximized when vehicles are traveling at half of the free-flow speed.

Explanation:
- At lower speeds, the distance between vehicles decreases, leading to a higher density of vehicles on the road.
- As speed increases, the density of vehicles decreases due to vehicles having more space between them.
- The maximum flow occurs when the speed is at VF/2 because this speed allows for an optimal balance between vehicle spacing and flow rate.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C, VF/2, as this speed represents the point at which traffic flow is maximized based on the relationship between speed and density.
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Community Answer
Relationship between traffic speed and density is described using a ne...
Given : Relation between traffic speed and density  

∴ Maximum flow occur = Vf/2
Hence, the correct option is (C). 
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