Computer Science Engineering (CSE) Exam  >  Computer Science Engineering (CSE) Questions  >  A relation in which every non-key attribute i... Start Learning for Free
A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -
  • a)
    3NF
  • b)
    BCNF
  • c)
    5NF
  • d)
    4NF
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally depe...
Understanding 3NF (Third Normal Form)
3NF is a crucial step in the normalization process of relational databases. It ensures that the database design reduces redundancy and enhances data integrity.
Key Characteristics of 3NF:
  • Full Functional Dependency: Every non-key attribute must be fully functionally dependent on the primary key. This means that non-key attributes should not rely on any subset of a composite primary key.
  • No Transitive Dependencies: A non-key attribute should not depend on another non-key attribute. In other words, if A determines B and B determines C, then A should directly determine C—thereby preventing indirect relationships that can lead to redundancy.

Why 3NF is Important:
  • Minimizes Redundancy: By ensuring that non-key attributes are only dependent on the primary key, 3NF eliminates duplicate data, which conserves storage and simplifies updates.
  • Enhances Data Integrity: Since no transitive dependencies exist, 3NF helps maintain consistency and accuracy in the database. Changes to one piece of data do not inadvertently affect others.
  • Improves Query Performance: With a well-structured database in 3NF, queries can be executed more efficiently, as the data is organized logically without unnecessary duplication.

Conclusion:
In summary, a relation that meets the criteria of full functional dependency on the primary key and lacks transitive dependencies qualifies as being in Third Normal Form (3NF). This normalization ensures optimal data organization, integrity, and efficiency in relational databases.
Free Test
Community Answer
A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally depe...
1NF:
  • There are only Single Valued Attributes.
  • There is a unique name for every Attribute/Column.
2NF:
  • A relation that is in First Normal Form 
  • Every non-primary-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key 
3NF
  • The third normal form is based on the concept of transitive dependency. A functional dependency X->Y in a relation schema R is a transitive dependency if there exists a set of attributed Z in R that is neither a candidate key nor a subset of any key of R.
  • A relation is in 3NF if it satisfies 2NF and no prime attribute of R is transitively dependent on the primary key.
  • If X - > A is a functional dependency, then A should be a prime attribute or X should be a candidate key.
  • Lossless join and dependency preservation is always possible in 3NF. 3NF decomposition is always lossless join and dependency preserving.
BCNF:
  • It stands for Boyce Codd normal form.
  • A relation R is in BCNF if whenever a non-trivial functional dependency X -> A holds in R, then X is a superkey of R. Any relation with two attributes is always in BCNF. Because when a relation contains only two attributes then one attribute determines another and the left side of the functional dependency will always be a candidate key in that case.
  • BCNF is not always dependency preserving.
Therefore the answer is Option 1.
Explore Courses for Computer Science Engineering (CSE) exam

Similar Computer Science Engineering (CSE) Doubts

Top Courses for Computer Science Engineering (CSE)

A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -a)3NFb)BCNFc)5NFd)4NFCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -a)3NFb)BCNFc)5NFd)4NFCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Computer Science Engineering (CSE) 2024 is part of Computer Science Engineering (CSE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Computer Science Engineering (CSE) exam syllabus. Information about A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -a)3NFb)BCNFc)5NFd)4NFCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Computer Science Engineering (CSE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -a)3NFb)BCNFc)5NFd)4NFCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -a)3NFb)BCNFc)5NFd)4NFCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Computer Science Engineering (CSE). Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Computer Science Engineering (CSE) Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -a)3NFb)BCNFc)5NFd)4NFCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -a)3NFb)BCNFc)5NFd)4NFCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -a)3NFb)BCNFc)5NFd)4NFCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -a)3NFb)BCNFc)5NFd)4NFCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A relation in which every non-key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key and which has no transitive dependencies is in -a)3NFb)BCNFc)5NFd)4NFCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Computer Science Engineering (CSE) tests.
Explore Courses for Computer Science Engineering (CSE) exam

Top Courses for Computer Science Engineering (CSE)

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev