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A standard air filled rectangular waveguide with dimensions a = 8cm , b = 4cm operates at 3.4 GHz. For the dominant mode of wave propagation, the phase velocity of the signal is vp . The value (rounded off to two decimal places) of vp /c , where c denotes the velocity of light is _______.
    Correct answer is '1.198'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    A standard air filled rectangular waveguide with dimensions a = 8cm , ...
    Given : a = 8cm, b = 4cm,
    For a standard rectangular waveguide a > b
    So, cut-off frequency for dominant mode (TE10) is
    Given operating frequency is, f = 3.4 GHz
    So, phase velocity in rectangular waveguide,
    Hence, the value of vp /c is 1.198.
    Question_Type: 4
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    Community Answer
    A standard air filled rectangular waveguide with dimensions a = 8cm , ...
    To find the phase velocity of the signal in a rectangular waveguide, we first need to calculate the cut-off frequency. The cut-off frequency is defined as the frequency below which the waveguide does not support any propagating modes. In this case, we are interested in the dominant mode of wave propagation.

    1. Calculate the cut-off frequency:
    The cut-off frequency for the dominant mode in a rectangular waveguide is given by the formula:
    fc = c / (2 * sqrt(a^2 + b^2))
    where c is the speed of light and a and b are the dimensions of the waveguide.

    Substituting the given values:
    a = 8 cm = 0.08 m
    b = 4 cm = 0.04 m
    c = speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

    fc = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / (2 * sqrt((0.08 m)^2 + (0.04 m)^2))
    = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / (2 * sqrt(0.0064 + 0.0016))
    = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / (2 * sqrt(0.008))
    = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / (2 * 0.0894)
    = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / 0.1789
    ≈ 1.676 x 10^9 Hz

    2. Calculate the phase velocity:
    The phase velocity is given by the formula:
    vp = c / sqrt(1 - (fc / f)^2)
    where f is the operating frequency.

    Substituting the given value:
    f = 3.4 GHz = 3.4 x 10^9 Hz

    vp = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / sqrt(1 - ((1.676 x 10^9 Hz) / (3.4 x 10^9 Hz))^2)
    = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / sqrt(1 - (0.4935)^2)
    = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / sqrt(1 - 0.2436)
    = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / sqrt(0.7564)
    = (3 x 10^8 m/s) / 0.8698
    ≈ 3.448 x 10^8 m/s

    3. Calculate vp / c:
    vp / c = (3.448 x 10^8 m/s) / (3 x 10^8 m/s)
    ≈ 1.149

    Rounding off to two decimal places, vp / c ≈ 1.15

    Therefore, the correct answer is 1.15 (not 1.198 as mentioned).
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    A standard air filled rectangular waveguide with dimensions a = 8cm , b = 4cm operates at 3.4 GHz. For the dominant mode of wave propagation, the phase velocity of the signal is vp . The value (rounded off to two decimal places) of vp /c , where c denotes the velocity of light is _______.Correct answer is '1.198'. Can you explain this answer?
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    A standard air filled rectangular waveguide with dimensions a = 8cm , b = 4cm operates at 3.4 GHz. For the dominant mode of wave propagation, the phase velocity of the signal is vp . The value (rounded off to two decimal places) of vp /c , where c denotes the velocity of light is _______.Correct answer is '1.198'. Can you explain this answer? for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2024 is part of Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) exam syllabus. Information about A standard air filled rectangular waveguide with dimensions a = 8cm , b = 4cm operates at 3.4 GHz. For the dominant mode of wave propagation, the phase velocity of the signal is vp . The value (rounded off to two decimal places) of vp /c , where c denotes the velocity of light is _______.Correct answer is '1.198'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A standard air filled rectangular waveguide with dimensions a = 8cm , b = 4cm operates at 3.4 GHz. For the dominant mode of wave propagation, the phase velocity of the signal is vp . The value (rounded off to two decimal places) of vp /c , where c denotes the velocity of light is _______.Correct answer is '1.198'. Can you explain this answer?.
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