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The chemical composition of Alum is ______
  • a)
    Al2 (SO4)3.18H2O
  • b)
    Al2 (SO4)2.18H2O
  • c)
    Al3 (SO4)2.18H2O
  • d)
    Al4 (SO4)3.18H2O
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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The chemical composition of Alum is ______a)Al2 (SO4)3.18H2Ob)Al2 (SO4...
Alum is the most common and universal coagulant used in water treatment having chemical composition Al2 (SO4) 3.18H2O.
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The chemical composition of Alum is ______a)Al2 (SO4)3.18H2Ob)Al2 (SO4...
Chemical Composition of Alum
Alum, also known as potassium aluminum sulfate, has a chemical formula of Al2(SO4)3.18H2O. Let's break down the composition of alum:

Aluminum (Al)
- Alum contains aluminum in the form of Al3+ ions, which are essential for its chemical properties.

Sulfate (SO4)
- The sulfate ion (SO4) in alum plays a crucial role in its chemical structure and reactivity.

Water (H2O)
- Alum contains 18 water molecules (H2O) in its formula, which are known as water of crystallization. These water molecules are loosely bound to the aluminum sulfate compound.

Overall Composition
- The chemical composition of alum, Al2(SO4)3.18H2O, indicates that each unit of alum contains 2 aluminum ions, 3 sulfate ions, and 18 water molecules.
Therefore, the correct chemical composition of alum is Al2(SO4)3.18H2O.
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The chemical composition of Alum is ______a)Al2 (SO4)3.18H2Ob)Al2 (SO4)2.18H2Oc)Al3 (SO4)2.18H2Od)Al4 (SO4)3.18H2OCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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