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Direction : Active/Passive
The king gave him a reward.
- a)A reward was given by him to the king.
- b)He was given a reward by a king
- c)He was given the reward by a king
- d)He was given by the king a reward.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Direction : Active/PassiveThe king gave him a reward.a)A reward was gi...
The correct answer is option 'B'.
Explanation:
Active Voice:
The king gave him a reward.
In the given sentence, the subject is "The king" and the object is "him". The verb is "gave" and the reward is the direct object.
Passive Voice:
To convert the sentence into the passive voice, we need to make the object (him) the subject and the subject (the king) the object. The verb remains the same, but we need to add the helping verb "was" and the past participle form of the verb "give".
Passive Voice Sentence:
Option 'B' correctly represents the passive voice of the given sentence: "He was given a reward by a king."
Explanation of Option 'B':
- The subject "he" in the active voice sentence becomes the subject in the passive voice sentence.
- The verb "was given" is formed by adding the helping verb "was" and the past participle form of the verb "give".
- The object "a reward" in the active voice sentence becomes the object in the passive voice sentence.
- The prepositional phrase "by a king" is added to indicate the doer of the action in the passive voice sentence.
Explanation of Other Options:
- Option 'A': This option incorrectly places the doer of the action "by him" instead of "by a king".
- Option 'C': This option correctly represents the passive voice of the given sentence, but it incorrectly uses the definite article "the" before "reward". In the active voice sentence, there is no specific reward mentioned, so the indefinite article "a" should be used instead.
- Option 'D': This option incorrectly places the object "a reward" before the doer of the action "by the king". In English, it is more common to place the doer before the object in passive voice sentences.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B': "He was given a reward by a king."
Explanation:
Active Voice:
The king gave him a reward.
In the given sentence, the subject is "The king" and the object is "him". The verb is "gave" and the reward is the direct object.
Passive Voice:
To convert the sentence into the passive voice, we need to make the object (him) the subject and the subject (the king) the object. The verb remains the same, but we need to add the helping verb "was" and the past participle form of the verb "give".
Passive Voice Sentence:
Option 'B' correctly represents the passive voice of the given sentence: "He was given a reward by a king."
Explanation of Option 'B':
- The subject "he" in the active voice sentence becomes the subject in the passive voice sentence.
- The verb "was given" is formed by adding the helping verb "was" and the past participle form of the verb "give".
- The object "a reward" in the active voice sentence becomes the object in the passive voice sentence.
- The prepositional phrase "by a king" is added to indicate the doer of the action in the passive voice sentence.
Explanation of Other Options:
- Option 'A': This option incorrectly places the doer of the action "by him" instead of "by a king".
- Option 'C': This option correctly represents the passive voice of the given sentence, but it incorrectly uses the definite article "the" before "reward". In the active voice sentence, there is no specific reward mentioned, so the indefinite article "a" should be used instead.
- Option 'D': This option incorrectly places the object "a reward" before the doer of the action "by the king". In English, it is more common to place the doer before the object in passive voice sentences.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B': "He was given a reward by a king."
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Direction : Active/PassiveThe king gave him a reward.a)A reward was given by him to the king.b)He was given a reward by a kingc)He was given the reward by a kingd)He was given by the king a reward.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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