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Read the passage and choose the correct option to answer the question that follow:
Mahatma Gandhi believed that industrialisation was no answer to the problems that plague the mass of India's poor and that villagers should be taught to be self-sufficient in food, weave their own cloth from cotton and eschew the glittering prizes that the 20th century so temptingly offers. Such an idyllic and rural paradise did not appear to those who inherited the reins of political power.
Q. Which one of the following best illustrates the relationship between the phrases:
(i) 'eschew the glittering prizes' and
(ii) 'idyllic and rural paradise'?
  • a)
    unless you do (i), you cannot have (ii)
  • b)
    (i) and (ii) are identical in meaning
  • c)
    first of all you must have (ii) in order to do (i)
  • d)
    the meaning of (i) is directly opposite to (ii)
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Read the passage and choose the correct option to answer the question ...
Answer:

The phrase "eschew the glittering prizes" means to avoid or reject the attractive and desirable rewards or achievements that the 20th century offers. On the other hand, the phrase "idyllic and rural paradise" refers to a peaceful and perfect countryside setting.

The relationship between these two phrases can be best described as the meaning of (i) being directly opposite to (ii). This means that the act of avoiding or rejecting the tempting rewards and achievements of the modern world goes against the idea of living in a peaceful and perfect rural setting.

Explanation:
- The phrase "eschew the glittering prizes" suggests that Mahatma Gandhi believed that people should not be enticed by the attractive rewards and achievements of the modern world. He believed that focusing on materialistic gains would not solve the problems faced by the poor in India.
- On the other hand, the phrase "idyllic and rural paradise" reflects Gandhi's vision of a self-sufficient village community where people would produce their own food and clothing. This idealized rural setting would prioritize simplicity, sustainability, and independence from external influences.
- The term "eschew" implies a deliberate rejection or avoidance, while "glittering prizes" refers to the alluring rewards and achievements that the 20th century offers.
- The phrase "idyllic and rural paradise" represents Gandhi's vision of a self-sufficient and harmonious community. It is an idealized depiction of a countryside where people live in peace and harmony, free from the distractions and temptations of the modern world.
- Therefore, the meaning of (i) (eschew the glittering prizes) is directly opposite to (ii) (idyllic and rural paradise) as the act of avoiding or rejecting the alluring rewards and achievements of the modern world contradicts the idea of living in a peaceful and perfect rural setting.
- In other words, Gandhi believed that in order to achieve the idyllic and rural paradise, people must resist the temptation of the glittering prizes and prioritize self-sufficiency and simplicity.
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Read the passage and choose the correct option to answer the question that follow:Mahatma Gandhi believed that industrialisation was no answer to the problems that plague the mass of Indias poor and that villagers should be taught to be self-sufficient in food, weave their own cloth from cotton and eschew the glittering prizes that the 20th century so temptingly offers. Such an idyllic and rural paradise did not appear to those who inherited the reins of political power.Q. Which one of the following best illustrates the relationship between the phrases:(i) eschew the glittering prizes and(ii) idyllic and rural paradise?a)unless you do (i), you cannot have (ii)b)(i) and (ii) are identical in meaningc)first of all you must have (ii) in order to do (i)d)the meaning of (i) is directly opposite to (ii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the passage and choose the correct option to answer the question that follow:Mahatma Gandhi believed that industrialisation was no answer to the problems that plague the mass of Indias poor and that villagers should be taught to be self-sufficient in food, weave their own cloth from cotton and eschew the glittering prizes that the 20th century so temptingly offers. Such an idyllic and rural paradise did not appear to those who inherited the reins of political power.Q. Which one of the following best illustrates the relationship between the phrases:(i) eschew the glittering prizes and(ii) idyllic and rural paradise?a)unless you do (i), you cannot have (ii)b)(i) and (ii) are identical in meaningc)first of all you must have (ii) in order to do (i)d)the meaning of (i) is directly opposite to (ii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 4 2024 is part of Class 4 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 4 exam syllabus. Information about Read the passage and choose the correct option to answer the question that follow:Mahatma Gandhi believed that industrialisation was no answer to the problems that plague the mass of Indias poor and that villagers should be taught to be self-sufficient in food, weave their own cloth from cotton and eschew the glittering prizes that the 20th century so temptingly offers. Such an idyllic and rural paradise did not appear to those who inherited the reins of political power.Q. Which one of the following best illustrates the relationship between the phrases:(i) eschew the glittering prizes and(ii) idyllic and rural paradise?a)unless you do (i), you cannot have (ii)b)(i) and (ii) are identical in meaningc)first of all you must have (ii) in order to do (i)d)the meaning of (i) is directly opposite to (ii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 4 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the passage and choose the correct option to answer the question that follow:Mahatma Gandhi believed that industrialisation was no answer to the problems that plague the mass of Indias poor and that villagers should be taught to be self-sufficient in food, weave their own cloth from cotton and eschew the glittering prizes that the 20th century so temptingly offers. Such an idyllic and rural paradise did not appear to those who inherited the reins of political power.Q. Which one of the following best illustrates the relationship between the phrases:(i) eschew the glittering prizes and(ii) idyllic and rural paradise?a)unless you do (i), you cannot have (ii)b)(i) and (ii) are identical in meaningc)first of all you must have (ii) in order to do (i)d)the meaning of (i) is directly opposite to (ii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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