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A part of the longitudinal wave in which particles of medium are closer than the normal particles is called:
  • a)
    Rarefaction
  • b)
    Crest
  • c)
    Trough
  • d)
    Compression
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A part of the longitudinal wave in which particles of medium are close...
Compression in a Longitudinal Wave

Introduction:
Longitudinal waves are the waves that move parallel to the direction of the wave. The energy in these waves is transferred from one particle to the next by compression and rarefaction. In a longitudinal wave, there are regions where the particles are closer than the normal particles, and there are regions where they are farther apart. In this question, we will discuss the part of the wave where the particles are closer than the normal particles.

Compression:
A part of the longitudinal wave in which particles of medium are closer than the normal particles is called compression.
- Compression is the region of the wave where all the particles are closer to each other than their normal position.
- In this region, the pressure and density of the medium are maximum.
- Compression is the opposite of rarefaction, which is the region where the particles are farther apart than their normal position.
- In a sound wave, the compressions are the regions of high pressure, and they are responsible for the loudness of the sound.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the part of the longitudinal wave in which particles of the medium are closer than the normal particles is called compression. Compression is the region of the wave where all the particles are closer to each other than their normal position. It is the opposite of rarefaction, and it is responsible for the loudness of the sound.
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A part of the longitudinal wave in which particles of medium are closer than the normal particles is called:a)Rarefactionb)Crestc)Troughd)CompressionCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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