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A: Hybridization of carbon is sp2 in all its crystalline allotropes.
R: There are alternate double-single bonds in each allotrope of carbon.
  • a)
    Both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
  • b)
    Both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
  • c)
    Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.
  • d)
    Both Assertion and Reason are false statements.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A: Hybridization of carbon is sp2 in all its crystalline allotropes.R...
And Reason are correct and Reason explains Assertion correctly.

The hybridization of carbon in all its crystalline allotropes is indeed sp2. This means that each carbon atom in these allotropes forms three sigma bonds with neighboring carbon atoms, resulting in a trigonal planar arrangement. The remaining p orbital on each carbon atom is left unhybridized and is perpendicular to the plane of the sigma bonds.

The statement that there are alternate double-single bonds in each allotrope of carbon is also correct. In these allotropes, such as graphite and graphene, each carbon atom is bonded to three other carbon atoms through sigma bonds, resulting in a hexagonal lattice structure. The unhybridized p orbitals on each carbon atom overlap sideways to form pi bonds, which create a delocalized system of pi electrons. This delocalization allows for the formation of alternate double and single bonds along the carbon-carbon backbone.

Thus, both the Assertion and Reason are correct, and the Reason provides a correct explanation for the Assertion.
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A: Hybridization of carbon is sp2 in all its crystalline allotropes.R: There are alternate double-single bonds in each allotrope of carbon.a)Both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)Both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.d)Both Assertion and Reason are false statements.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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A: Hybridization of carbon is sp2 in all its crystalline allotropes.R: There are alternate double-single bonds in each allotrope of carbon.a)Both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)Both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.d)Both Assertion and Reason are false statements.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about A: Hybridization of carbon is sp2 in all its crystalline allotropes.R: There are alternate double-single bonds in each allotrope of carbon.a)Both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)Both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.d)Both Assertion and Reason are false statements.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A: Hybridization of carbon is sp2 in all its crystalline allotropes.R: There are alternate double-single bonds in each allotrope of carbon.a)Both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)Both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)Assertion is true statement but Reason is false.d)Both Assertion and Reason are false statements.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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