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Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:
- a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreases
- b)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increases
- c)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does not
- d)change and the volume of the solvent decreases
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a m...
**Explanation:**
When a solvent and a non-volatile solute are mixed together, the solute particles dissolve in the solvent, resulting in the formation of a solution. In this case, the solvent is in one beaker, and the mixture of solvent and solute is in the other beaker.
When the two open beakers are sealed in a container, the following processes occur over time:
**1. Evaporation and Condensation:**
- The solvent molecules in the beaker containing only the solvent will evaporate into the container.
- These evaporated solvent molecules will then condense on the walls of the container.
- This process continues until an equilibrium is reached, where the rate of evaporation is equal to the rate of condensation.
- As a result, the volume of the solvent in the beaker decreases over time due to evaporation.
**2. Dissolution and Precipitation:**
- The non-volatile solute particles in the beaker containing the mixture will dissolve in the solvent.
- This process continues until an equilibrium is reached, where the rate of dissolution is equal to the rate of precipitation.
- As a result, the volume of the solution in the beaker increases over time due to the addition of solute particles.
**3. Equilibrium and Volume Changes:**
- As the solvent evaporates and the solution volume increases, an equilibrium is established between the solution and the evaporated solvent in the container.
- The equilibrium is dynamic, meaning that both evaporation and condensation, as well as dissolution and precipitation, continue to occur.
- However, the net effect is that the volume of the solution increases, and the volume of the solvent decreases over time.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A': the volume of the solution increases, and the volume of the solvent decreases.
It is important to note that the non-volatile solute does not evaporate from the beaker, as it has a negligible vapor pressure compared to the solvent. Only the solvent molecules can evaporate and condense.
When a solvent and a non-volatile solute are mixed together, the solute particles dissolve in the solvent, resulting in the formation of a solution. In this case, the solvent is in one beaker, and the mixture of solvent and solute is in the other beaker.
When the two open beakers are sealed in a container, the following processes occur over time:
**1. Evaporation and Condensation:**
- The solvent molecules in the beaker containing only the solvent will evaporate into the container.
- These evaporated solvent molecules will then condense on the walls of the container.
- This process continues until an equilibrium is reached, where the rate of evaporation is equal to the rate of condensation.
- As a result, the volume of the solvent in the beaker decreases over time due to evaporation.
**2. Dissolution and Precipitation:**
- The non-volatile solute particles in the beaker containing the mixture will dissolve in the solvent.
- This process continues until an equilibrium is reached, where the rate of dissolution is equal to the rate of precipitation.
- As a result, the volume of the solution in the beaker increases over time due to the addition of solute particles.
**3. Equilibrium and Volume Changes:**
- As the solvent evaporates and the solution volume increases, an equilibrium is established between the solution and the evaporated solvent in the container.
- The equilibrium is dynamic, meaning that both evaporation and condensation, as well as dissolution and precipitation, continue to occur.
- However, the net effect is that the volume of the solution increases, and the volume of the solvent decreases over time.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A': the volume of the solution increases, and the volume of the solvent decreases.
It is important to note that the non-volatile solute does not evaporate from the beaker, as it has a negligible vapor pressure compared to the solvent. Only the solvent molecules can evaporate and condense.
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Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container, the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreases.
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Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE.
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Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Two open beakers one containing a solvent and the other containing a mixture of that solvent with a non volatile solute are together sealed in a container. Over time:a)the volume of the solution increases and the volume of the solvent decreasesb)the volume of the solution decreases and the volume of the solvent increasesc)the volume of the solution and the solvent does not change the volume of the solution does notd)change and the volume of the solvent decreasesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
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