Define stone age?

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Define stone age?

Answer

StOne age is a age whiCh stone was widelY used to maKe implement with an edge b/W 8700 BCE to 2000 BCE with an advent of metalWorking::::::

Answer

The Stone Age was a broad prehistoric period during which stone was widely used to make tools with an edge, a point, or a percussion surface. The period lasted for roughly 3.4 million years, and ended between 8700 BCE and 2000 BCE , with the advent of metalworking.

Answer

Stone Age: An Introduction

The Stone Age refers to a prehistoric period characterized by the widespread use of stone tools. It is a crucial phase in human history, spanning millions of years and witnessing significant developments in technology, culture, and social organization. The Stone Age is divided into three main periods: the Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic. Let's delve into each of these periods in detail below:

Paleolithic Period
The Paleolithic period, also known as the Old Stone Age, is the earliest and longest phase of the Stone Age. It began around 2.6 million years ago and lasted until around 10,000 BCE. During this period, early humans lived as hunter-gatherers, relying on hunting, fishing, and gathering wild plants for survival. Key points about the Paleolithic period include:

- Hunter-Gatherer Lifestyle: Paleolithic humans were nomadic, moving from place to place in search of food and shelter. They lived in small groups and developed primitive tools made of stone, bone, and wood.
- Cave Art: One of the remarkable features of the Paleolithic period is the emergence of cave art. These paintings, found in various locations around the world, depict animals, humans, and abstract symbols. They provide insights into the beliefs, rituals, and artistic capabilities of early humans.
- Fire Control: During the Paleolithic period, humans also gained control over fire. Fire provided warmth, protection from predators, and a means to cook food, thereby enhancing their survival abilities.
- Homo Sapiens: Towards the end of the Paleolithic period, Homo sapiens, our modern human species, emerged. They displayed advanced cognitive abilities, including the use of language, complex tools, and artistic expression.

Mesolithic Period
The Mesolithic period, also known as the Middle Stone Age, followed the Paleolithic period and lasted from around 10,000 BCE to 6,000 BCE. This period witnessed notable changes in human behavior and technological advancements. Key points about the Mesolithic period include:

- Transition to Settled Life: During the Mesolithic period, humans began to settle in specific locations for longer periods. This shift was likely influenced by the availability of abundant resources and favorable climatic conditions.
- Microliths: One of the significant technological advancements of the Mesolithic period was the development of microliths. These small stone tools were carefully crafted and used for various purposes, such as hunting, cutting, and woodworking.
- Fishing and Agriculture: The Mesolithic period saw an increased reliance on fishing as a food source. Additionally, some communities began experimenting with early forms of agriculture, cultivating small plants and domesticating animals.
- Increased Social Complexity: The transition to settled life led to increased social complexity. Communities became larger, and social hierarchies started to emerge, indicating the development of more structured societies.

Neolithic Period
The Neolithic period, also known as the New Stone Age, followed the Mesolithic period and lasted from around 6,000 BCE to 2,000 BCE. It marked a significant shift in human lifestyle, as communities started to engage in agriculture and animal domestication on a larger scale. Key points about the Neolithic period include:

- Agriculture and Animal Domestication: The Neolithic period is characterized by the emergence of agriculture as a primary means of subsistence. Humans began cultivating crops, such as wheat, barley

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