Overview of "The Cop and the Anthem"
"The Cop and the Anthem" is a short story by O. Henry that explores themes of social class, identity, and the desire for belonging. It tells the story of Soapy, a homeless man in New York City, who wishes to escape the bitter cold of winter.
Plot Summary
- Soapy wanders the streets, contemplating his situation.
- He devises a plan to get arrested, believing that a warm jail cell would be preferable to the harsh winter weather.
- Soapy tries various methods to get arrested, such as:
- Attempting to dine and dash at a restaurant.
- Disturbing the peace by making a scene in public.
- Trying to steal a woman's umbrella.
- Each of his attempts fails, highlighting his inability to fit into the societal norms he wishes to reject.
Turning Point
- As Soapy sits in a park, he hears a church choir singing a beautiful anthem.
- This moment sparks a change in him; he feels a sudden desire to improve his life and seek redemption.
The Ironic Conclusion
- Just as Soapy resolves to change his life, he is approached by a police officer.
- The officer informs him that he is free to go, as no crime has been committed.
- The story ends with Soapy realizing that his chance for change has slipped away, emphasizing the irony of his situation and the struggle against societal barriers.
Thematic Elements
- Social Class: The story critiques the societal structures that trap individuals in poverty.
- Identity: Soapy’s struggle reflects the human desire for dignity and belonging.
- Irony: The twist ending highlights the unpredictability of life and the challenges of change.
This story serves as a poignant reminder of the complexities of human desires and the stark realities faced by the marginalized.