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Which type of heat transfer occurs when heat is transferred through a liquid or gas?
  • a)
    Conduction
  • b)
    Convection
  • c)
    Radiation
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which type of heat transfer occurs when heat is transferred through a ...
When heat is transferred through a liquid or gas, it is transferred through convection.
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Community Answer
Which type of heat transfer occurs when heat is transferred through a ...
Convection:
Convection is the type of heat transfer that occurs when heat is transferred through a liquid or gas. This process involves the movement of the heated particles within the fluid. Here is how convection works:

1. Heating of the Fluid:
- When a liquid or gas is heated, the particles gain energy and move faster, causing them to spread out and become less dense.

2. Expansion and Rise:
- The heated fluid expands and becomes less dense, causing it to rise while cooler, denser fluid moves down to replace it.

3. Circular Motion:
- This creates a circular motion where the heated fluid rises, cools down, and then sinks back down to be reheated, forming convection currents.

4. Transfer of Heat:
- As the fluid moves in this manner, heat is transferred from the hotter regions to the cooler regions, leading to overall temperature equalization.

5. Examples:
- An everyday example of convection is boiling water in a pot. The heated water at the bottom rises, cools at the surface, and then sinks back down, creating a cycle of heat transfer.
In conclusion, convection is the primary mechanism for heat transfer through liquids and gases due to the movement of fluid particles.
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Which type of heat transfer occurs when heat is transferred through a liquid or gas?a)Conductionb)Convectionc)Radiationd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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