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A dice is tossed once and even number has come up. The chance that it is either 2 or 4 is
  • a)
    2/6
  • b)
    4/9
  • c)
    2/3
  • d)
    none of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A dice is tossed once and even number has come up. The chance that it ...
Probability of Getting an Even Number
When a dice is tossed, the probability of getting an even number is 3/6 or 1/2. This is because there are three even numbers on a dice: 2, 4, and 6, and a total of six possible outcomes.

Probability of Getting 2 or 4
Out of the three even numbers, only two are 2 and 4. Therefore, the probability of getting a 2 or 4 when an even number is rolled is 2/3.

Using Conditional Probability Formula
To calculate the probability of getting either 2 or 4 when an even number is rolled, we use the conditional probability formula:

P(A|B) = P(A and B) / P(B)

Where A is the event of getting either 2 or 4, and B is the event of getting an even number.

P(A and B) is the probability of getting both 2 or 4 and an even number, which is 1/6.

P(B) is the probability of getting an even number, which is 1/2.

Therefore, P(A|B) = (1/6) / (1/2) = 2/3.

Answer
Hence, the probability that when an even number is rolled, it is either 2 or 4 is 2/3. Therefore, option (c) is the correct answer.
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A dice is tossed once and even number has come up. The chance that it is either 2 or 4 isa)2/6b)4/9c)2/3d)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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