Mr Bobby sold goods worth Rs 25000 to Mr Bonnyrigg. Bonny immediately ...
Calculating Bad Debt for Mr. Bobby
Step 1: Calculating the Due Date
The bill was accepted on 1.11.2011 and was payable after 2 months. Therefore, the due date would be 1.1.2012.
Step 2: Discounting the Bill
Mr. Bobby discounted the bill @18% p.a on 15.11.2011. Therefore, the proceeds received by Mr. Bobby would be:
Discount = (25000 * 18 * 45) / (365 * 100) = Rs. 740.41
Proceeds = Bill Amount - Discount = Rs. 25000 - Rs. 740.41 = Rs. 24259.59
Step 3: Recording the Transaction
The following journal entry would be passed to record the transaction:
Debit: Bank Account - Rs. 24259.59
Credit: Bills Receivable Account - Rs. 25000
Credit: Discount Account - Rs. 740.41
Step 4: Recording the Bad Debt
As Mr. Bonny failed to discharge the bill and later became insolvent, Mr. Bobby can consider the bill as a bad debt. Since 50 paisa is recovered from Bonny's estate, the amount of bad debt would be:
Bad Debt = Bill Amount - Amount Recovered = Rs. 25000 - Rs. 0.50 = Rs. 24999.50
The following journal entry would be passed to record the bad debt:
Debit: Bad Debt Account - Rs. 24999.50
Credit: Bills Receivable Account - Rs. 24999.50
Step 5: Finalizing the Books
After passing the above journal entries, Mr. Bobby's books would be finalized. The Bank Account would show a credit balance of Rs. 24259.59, the Discount Account would show a debit balance of Rs. 740.41, and the Bad Debt Account would show a debit balance of Rs. 24999.50.
Mr Bobby sold goods worth Rs 25000 to Mr Bonnyrigg. Bonny immediately ...
First, Bobby sold to goods Mr Bonny 25000. after that he discounted the bill at 18% but , this will not make any difference in Bonnie's book. after Bonny became insoluent so he can give only 50% of 25000 is 12,500 so, this amount of bad debt will be recorded in the books of Bobby.
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