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Carbon dioxide contains 27.27 % of carbon, carbon disulphide contains 15.79% of carbon and sulphur dioxide contains 50% of sulphur. This data is an agreement with:
  • a)
    Law of conservation of mass
  • b)
    Law of definite proportions
  • c)
    Law of multiple proportions
  • d)
    Law of reciprocal proportions
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Carbon dioxide contains 27.27 % of carbon, carbon disulphide contains ...
Explanation:

The given data can be explained by the Law of reciprocal proportions. According to this law, when two or more elements combine to form different compounds, the ratio of the masses of one element that combines with a fixed mass of the other element will be a simple multiple of each other.

Let's analyze the given data:

Carbon Dioxide (CO2):
- It contains 27.27% of carbon.
- This means that for every 100 grams of carbon dioxide, there are 27.27 grams of carbon.
- The ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide is 1:2.
- Therefore, the ratio of carbon to oxygen is 27.27:54.54, which simplifies to 1:2.

Carbon Disulphide (CS2):
- It contains 15.79% of carbon.
- This means that for every 100 grams of carbon disulphide, there are 15.79 grams of carbon.
- The ratio of carbon to sulphur in carbon disulphide is 1:2.
- Therefore, the ratio of carbon to sulphur is 15.79:31.58, which simplifies to 1:2.

Sulphur Dioxide (SO2):
- It contains 50% of sulphur.
- This means that for every 100 grams of sulphur dioxide, there are 50 grams of sulphur.
- The ratio of sulphur to oxygen in sulphur dioxide is 1:2.
- Therefore, the ratio of sulphur to oxygen is 50:100, which simplifies to 1:2.

From the above analysis, we can observe that the ratios of carbon to oxygen, carbon to sulphur, and sulphur to oxygen in different compounds are all in the ratio of 1:2. This is consistent with the Law of reciprocal proportions, which states that the ratio of the masses of elements in different compounds will be a simple multiple of each other.

Hence, the given data is in agreement with the Law of reciprocal proportions.
Free Test
Community Answer
Carbon dioxide contains 27.27 % of carbon, carbon disulphide contains ...
In CS2
C : S mass ratio is 15.79 : 84.21
15.79 parts of carbon combine with sulphur = 84.21
∴ 27.27 parts of carbon will combine with


Hence, ratio of S : O is 145.434:72.73 ie, 2 : 1
In SO2, the ratio of S : O is 1 : 1
Since, the ratio of S : O is a simple whole number ratio,
Therefore, law of reciprocal proportions is proved.
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Carbon dioxide contains 27.27 % of carbon, carbon disulphide contains 15.79% of carbon and sulphur dioxide contains 50% of sulphur. This data is an agreement with:a)Law of conservation of massb)Law of definite proportionsc)Law of multiple proportionsd)Law of reciprocal proportionsCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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