Introduction:
In mathematics, the Laplace transform is an integral transform that converts a function of time to a function of complex frequency. It is widely used in various fields of science and engineering to solve differential equations and determine system behavior.
Finding the Laplace Transform of e^-4t:
The Laplace transform of e^-4t can be found using the following steps:
1. Define the function f(t) = e^-4t.
2. Apply the definition of the Laplace transform:
F(s) = L[f(t)] = ∫[0,∞] e^-st e^-4t dt
3. Simplify the integral by combining the exponents:
F(s) = ∫[0,∞] e^-(s+4)t dt
4. Use the formula for the Laplace transform of e^at:
L[e^at] = 1/(s-a)
5. Apply the formula to the simplified integral:
F(s) = 1/(s+4) ∫[0,∞] e^-(s+4)t dt
6. Evaluate the integral:
F(s) = 1/(s+4) [-1/(s+4) e^-(s+4)t] [0,∞]
7. Substitute the limits of integration:
F(s) = 1/(s+4) [-1/(s+4) (0 - 1)]
F(s) = 1/(s+4)^2
Conclusion:
Therefore, the Laplace transform of e^-4t is 1/(s+4)^2. This result can be used to solve differential equations involving the function e^-4t.