Apical Meristem Location
The apical meristem is found at the tips of roots and shoots in plants. It is a region of actively dividing cells that are responsible for the primary growth of the plant. This region is crucial for the plant's growth and development as it gives rise to all the above-ground and below-ground parts of the plant.

Root Apical Meristem
- In roots, the apical meristem is located at the tip of the root and is protected by a root cap.
- The cells in the root apical meristem divide to produce new cells that differentiate into various types of root tissues, such as the epidermis, cortex, and vascular tissues.
- This continuous growth at the root tip allows the plant to explore the soil for nutrients and water.

Shoot Apical Meristem
- In shoots, the apical meristem is located at the tip of the stem and is covered by the apical bud.
- The cells in the shoot apical meristem divide to produce new cells that differentiate into leaves, stems, and flowers.
- This growth at the shoot tip allows the plant to increase its height and produce new leaves and flowers.

Importance of Apical Meristem
- The apical meristem is crucial for the plant's growth and development as it is responsible for primary growth.
- It helps in the formation of new tissues and organs in plants, allowing them to adapt to their environment and grow in size.
- The apical meristem also plays a role in the plant's response to environmental cues, such as light and gravity, by controlling the direction of growth.
In conclusion, the apical meristem is a vital region in plants that drives growth and development by producing new cells and tissues. Its location at the tips of roots and shoots ensures the continuous growth of plants, allowing them to thrive and adapt to their surroundings.

Growing tip of the root and stems of the plant