Two trains left from two stations P and Q towards station Q and statio...
Let's assume that the first train's speed is x km/h and the second train's speed is y km/h.
Meeting Point:
When the two trains meet, they have traveled a total of 675 km. Since the first train has traveled for 3 hours more than the second train, we can use the formula Distance = Speed * Time to find the distance traveled by each train.
- The distance traveled by the first train is 3 hours * x km/h = 3x km.
- The distance traveled by the second train is y km/h * (3 hours - 0 hours) = 3y km.
Total Distance Traveled:
After their meeting, the two trains continue to travel to their respective destinations. We know that the first train arrives at its destination 16 hours after the meeting and the second train arrives 25 hours after the meeting. We can use the same formula Distance = Speed * Time to find the total distance traveled by each train.
- The total distance traveled by the first train is x km/h * (3 hours + 16 hours) = 19x km.
- The total distance traveled by the second train is y km/h * (3 hours + 25 hours) = 28y km.
Since the total distance traveled by both trains adds up to 675 km, we can write the equation:
19x + 28y = 675
To find the time it takes for the first train to make the whole trip, we need to find x. From the given options, we can substitute each answer choice for x and see which one satisfies the equation.
- If we substitute 18 for x, we get 19(18) + 28y = 675, which is not true.
- If we substitute 25 for x, we get 19(25) + 28y = 675, which is not true.
- If we substitute 36 for x, we get 19(36) + 28y = 675, which is not true.
- If we substitute 45 for x, we get 19(45) + 28y = 675, which is not true.
- If we substitute 48 for x, we get 19(48) + 28y = 675, which is true.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C) 36 hours, as it satisfies the equation and represents the time it takes for the first train to make the whole trip.
Two trains left from two stations P and Q towards station Q and statio...
Total distance travelled by both the trains before meeting = D
This distance will be covered in proportion of their speeds.
3 hours after meeting distance travelled by
A = 3 × S
AB = 3 × S
B3S
A + 3S
B = 675
S
A + S
B = 225
Remaining distance to be covered by 1st train =
Remaining Distance covered by second train =