**Early Village Life: Learning Skills for Survival**

In early village life, people had to acquire various skills to ensure their survival. These skills encompassed a wide range of activities, including cultivation, hunting, taming animals, and living a settled life. However, it is important to note that the question specifically asks about what people did not learn, so we will focus on the aspect of "living a settled life" and explain why it might not have been a priority for early villagers.

**Cultivation: The Foundation of Early Village Life**
Cultivation was a crucial skill that early villagers had to learn in order to sustain their communities. They discovered the practice of planting seeds and cultivating crops as a means to secure a stable food supply. By adapting to their environment and learning how to grow crops, they were able to overcome the uncertainties of hunting and gathering and establish a reliable source of sustenance.

**Hunting: Ensuring Protein and Diversity**
Hunting was another essential skill that early villagers had to acquire. It provided them with a valuable source of protein and ensured dietary diversity. Hunting also allowed them to obtain materials for clothing, tools, and other necessities. By learning hunting techniques, early villagers could effectively track and capture animals, ensuring the survival of their community.

**Taming Animals: Domestication for Various Purposes**
Taming animals was a significant development in early village life. It allowed humans to control and utilize animals for various purposes, such as transportation, agriculture, and even companionship. By taming animals, villagers could harness their strength and abilities to perform tasks that would otherwise be challenging or time-consuming.

**Living a Settled Life: A Shift Towards Stability**
Living a settled life refers to the transition from a nomadic lifestyle to a more permanent, stationary existence. This shift occurred as early villagers began to establish permanent settlements and develop agriculture as their primary means of subsistence. However, it is plausible that in the early stages of village life, settling down permanently may not have been a priority or a skill that required deliberate learning.

**Reasons for Not Prioritizing a Settled Life in Early Villages**
1. Nomadic Lifestyle: Early villagers were likely nomadic, constantly moving in search of resources. Settling down permanently would have been impractical as they needed to follow the natural cycles of migration, access different food sources, and avoid depletion of local resources.

2. Adaptability: Early villagers relied on their ability to adapt to changing environments and circumstances. Being able to live in different habitats, utilize diverse food sources, and respond to external threats was crucial for their survival. Settling down in one location would have limited their adaptability and resilience.

3. Agricultural Development: The transition to settled life was a gradual process that occurred as agriculture became more established. Initially, villagers may have engaged in a combination of hunting, gathering, and early forms of cultivation. It took time for agriculture to evolve and become the primary means of sustenance.

In conclusion, while cultivation, hunting, and taming animals were crucial skills for early villagers, living a settled life may not have been a priority in the early stages of village life. The nomadic lifestyle, adaptability, and the gradual development of agriculture all contributed to the delayed emphasis on settling down permanently.