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Given below are two statements:
Statement I: In order to ensure authenticity, a researcher has to indicate original sources from which data are called.
Statement II: In data analysis and interpretation the researcher has to evince the necessary rigour and appropriateness of procedures.
In the light of the above statements, Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
  • a)
    Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  • b)
    Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  • c)
    Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  • d)
    Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Given below are two statements:Statement I:In order to ensure authenti...
Research is defined as the creation of new knowledge and/or the use of existing knowledge in a new and creative way so as to generate new concepts, methodologies, and understandings. This could include synthesis and analysis of previous research to the extent that it leads to new and creative outcomes.
Statement I: In order to ensure authenticity, a researcher has to indicate original sources from which data are culled.
Explanation:
  • Research ethics are the set of ethics that govern how scientific and other research is performed at research institutions such as universities, and how it is disseminated. Ethics are broadly the set of rules, written and unwritten, that govern our expectations of our own and others’ behavior.
  • Respecting intellectual property is one of the fundamental code of ethics to be followed while doing research.
  • A researcher should never plagiarise, or copy, other people’s work and try to pass it off as its own.
  • A researcher should always ask for permission before using other people’s tools or methods, unpublished data, or results. Not doing so is plagiarism.
  • A researcher needs to respect copyrights and patents, together with other forms of intellectual property, and always acknowledge other's contributions. Acknowledgment is the best way to avoid any risk of plagiarism.
  • Thus, in order to ensure authenticity, a researcher has to indicate original sources from which data are culled. The statement I is correct.
Statement II: In data analysis and interpretation the researcher has to evince the necessary rigor and appropriateness of procedures.
Explanation:
  • A researcher should aim to avoid bias in any aspect of his/her research, including design, data analysis, interpretation, and peer review.
  • This means that a researcher needs to report his/her research honestly and that this applies to the methods, data, and results.
  • A researcher should not make up any data, including extrapolating unreasonably from some results or do anything which could be construed as trying to mislead anyone. It is better to undersell than over-exaggerate findings.
  • The data must be appropriate, trustworthy, and adequate for drawing inferences.
  • The data must reflect good homogeneity.
  • Proper analysis should be done through statistical methods.
  • The researcher must remain cautious about the errors that can possibly arise in the process of interpreting results.
  • The researcher should be well equipped with and must know the correct use of statistical measures for drawing inferences concerning his study.
  • Thus, in data analysis and interpretation, the researcher has to evince the necessary rigor and appropriateness of procedures. Statement II is correct.
Thus, option A is the correct answer.
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Community Answer
Given below are two statements:Statement I:In order to ensure authenti...
Explanation of Statements
Both statements address crucial aspects of research methodology, underpinning the integrity and credibility of research findings.
Statement I: Authenticity in Research
- A researcher must indicate original sources of data to ensure authenticity.
- Citing original sources not only gives credit to the original authors but also allows others to verify the data.
- This practice is fundamental to academic integrity and helps in building trust in the research process.
Statement II: Rigor in Data Analysis
- The researcher must demonstrate rigor and appropriateness in data analysis and interpretation.
- Employing systematic procedures and methodologies ensures that the findings are reliable and valid.
- Rigor in research includes using appropriate statistical techniques, ensuring transparency in methods, and critically evaluating the results.
Conclusion
- Since both statements emphasize essential practices in research, they are correct.
- Statement I highlights the importance of citing sources for authenticity, while Statement II stresses the need for rigorous analysis.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A': Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
By adhering to these principles, researchers contribute to the body of knowledge with credible and trustworthy research outcomes.
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Given below are two statements:Statement I:In order to ensure authenticity, a researcher has to indicate original sources from which data are called.Statement II:In data analysis and interpretation theresearcher has to evince the necessary rigour and appropriateness of procedures.In the light of the above statements,Choose the most appropriateanswer from the options given below:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correctb)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrectc)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Given below are two statements:Statement I:In order to ensure authenticity, a researcher has to indicate original sources from which data are called.Statement II:In data analysis and interpretation theresearcher has to evince the necessary rigour and appropriateness of procedures.In the light of the above statements,Choose the most appropriateanswer from the options given below:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correctb)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrectc)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for SAT 2025 is part of SAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the SAT exam syllabus. Information about Given below are two statements:Statement I:In order to ensure authenticity, a researcher has to indicate original sources from which data are called.Statement II:In data analysis and interpretation theresearcher has to evince the necessary rigour and appropriateness of procedures.In the light of the above statements,Choose the most appropriateanswer from the options given below:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correctb)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrectc)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for SAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Given below are two statements:Statement I:In order to ensure authenticity, a researcher has to indicate original sources from which data are called.Statement II:In data analysis and interpretation theresearcher has to evince the necessary rigour and appropriateness of procedures.In the light of the above statements,Choose the most appropriateanswer from the options given below:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correctb)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrectc)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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