The correct answer is option 'D', Madhya Pradesh.

The Tansen Samman is an award instituted by the Government of Madhya Pradesh. It is named after one of the most renowned and celebrated musicians in Indian history, Tansen. Tansen was a musician and vocalist in the court of Emperor Akbar during the Mughal era.

The Tansen Samman is a prestigious award given to outstanding performers in the field of Indian classical music. It is presented annually by the Government of Madhya Pradesh as a recognition of exceptional talent and contributions to the world of music.

The award was first instituted in 1980 and has since become a significant honor for musicians, vocalists, and instrumentalists in India. It is considered one of the highest accolades in the field of Indian classical music.

Under the Tansen Samman, the government presents a cash prize along with a citation and a memento to the recipient. The award ceremony is usually held in Gwalior, which is renowned for its association with Tansen and his musical legacy.

The Tansen Samman is a way for the government to promote and encourage the rich cultural heritage of Indian classical music. By recognizing and honoring exceptional talent, it aims to preserve and propagate the traditional art form.

In addition to the Tansen Samman, the Government of Madhya Pradesh also organizes the annual Tansen Music Festival in Gwalior. This festival brings together renowned musicians and classical music enthusiasts from across the country to celebrate and showcase the beauty of Indian classical music.

Overall, the Tansen Samman is an esteemed award instituted by the Government of Madhya Pradesh to honor exceptional performers and contributors to the world of Indian classical music.