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Three students have to be chosen out of 12 students consisting of seven girls and five boys. Find the probability that at least one boy will be selected.
  • a)
    39/44
  • b)
    37/44
  • c)
    31/45
  • d)
    31/44
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Three students have to be chosen out of 12 students consisting of seve...
Given:
Three students have to be chosen out of 12 students consisting of seven girls and five boys. Find the probability that at least one boy will be selected.
Formula:
Probability that at least one boy will be selected = 1 – (probability that no boys will be selected)
Calculation:
Probability that no boys will be selected = probability that only girls will be selected
⇒ Probability that only girls will be selected = 7C3/12C3 = 7 × 6 × 5/12 × 11 × 10 = 7/44
⇒ Probability that at least one boy will be selected = 1 – (7/44) = 37/44
∴ Required probability = 37/44
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Most Upvoted Answer
Three students have to be chosen out of 12 students consisting of seve...
Given:
Three students have to be chosen out of 12 students consisting of seven girls and five boys. Find the probability that at least one boy will be selected.
Formula:
Probability that at least one boy will be selected = 1 – (probability that no boys will be selected)
Calculation:
Probability that no boys will be selected = probability that only girls will be selected
⇒ Probability that only girls will be selected = 7C3/12C3 = 7 × 6 × 5/12 × 11 × 10 = 7/44
⇒ Probability that at least one boy will be selected = 1 – (7/44) = 37/44
∴ Required probability = 37/44
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Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageA group of students conducted several experiments using a variety of nonstick cookware, a spring scale, and several different weighted objects. Their goal was to determine which brand of cookware products had the best nonstick surface by measuring the coefficient of static friction, which is a measure of how resistant a stationary object is to movement.Experiment 1A student connected the spring scale to a weighted object that was placed inside a piece of nonstick cookware as shown in Figure 1.The students planned to calculate the coefficient of static friction by determining the force required to disturb an object from rest. During the experiment, one student anchored the nonstick cookware be holding tightly to the handle while the other student attached a weighted, smooth steel object to the spring scale. The student pulled on the spring until the object began to move. A third student recorded the force in newtons, N, indicated on the spring scale at the moment the object began to move across the nonstick surface.This procedure was repeated for 3 different brands of cookware; each brand of cookware was tested with various weighted objects. The coefficient of static friction was calculated by dividing the average force required to move the object by its weight (mass × g, the gravitational constant).The results are shown in Table 1.Experiment 2The students performed an experiment similar to Experiment 1, except three different brands of cooking spray were applied to the same cookware surface before the weights were put in place. The results are shown in Table 2.Q.According to the passage, for the students to accurately measure the coefficient of static friction, which force would have to be overcome?

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Three students have to be chosen out of 12 students consisting of seven girls and five boys. Find the probability that at least one boy will be selected.a)39/44b)37/44c)31/45d)31/44Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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