If 1 cup of water is added to a 5-cup mixture that is 2/3salt and 1/3w...
To solve this problem, we need to calculate the amount of salt in the 6-cup mixture after adding 1 cup of water.
The initial mixture is composed of 2/3 salt and 1/3 water. Since we have a 5-cup mixture, we can calculate the amount of salt and water in it.
Amount of salt in the 5-cup mixture = (2/3) * 5 cups = 10/3 cups
Amount of water in the 5-cup mixture = (1/3) * 5 cups = 5/3 cups
When we add 1 cup of water to the mixture, the total volume becomes 6 cups. The amount of water in the new mixture will be:
Amount of water in the 6-cup mixture = 5/3 cups + 1 cup = 8/3 cups
To find the amount of salt in the 6-cup mixture, we subtract the amount of water from the total volume:
Amount of salt in the 6-cup mixture = 6 cups - 8/3 cups = 18/3 - 8/3 = 10/3 cups
Finally, we can calculate the percentage of salt in the 6-cup mixture by dividing the amount of salt by the total volume and multiplying by 100:
Percentage of salt in the 6-cup mixture = (10/3 cups / 6 cups) * 100% = (10/18) * 100% ≈ 55.56%
Therefore, the correct answer is option d) 55.56%.