At a certain paint store "forest green"is made by mixing 4 p...
To solve this problem, let's first determine the composition of "forest green" and "verdant green" in terms of blue and yellow paint.
In "forest green," the ratio of blue to yellow paint is 4:3. This means that for every 4 parts of blue paint, there are 3 parts of yellow paint. Similarly, in "verdant green," the ratio of yellow to blue paint is 4:3. Therefore, for every 4 parts of yellow paint, there are 3 parts of blue paint.
Now, let's consider the problem. We have 14 liters of "forest green" paint. Since the ratio of blue to yellow paint in "forest green" is 4:3, we can calculate the amount of blue and yellow paint in 14 liters as follows:
Blue paint: (4/7) * 14 liters = 8 liters
Yellow paint: (3/7) * 14 liters = 6 liters
To change the color to "verdant green," we need to adjust the ratio of blue to yellow paint to 3:4. This means that for every 3 parts of blue paint, we need 4 parts of yellow paint.
Currently, we have 8 liters of blue paint in 14 liters of "forest green." Let's assume we add 'x' liters of yellow paint to achieve the desired ratio. After adding 'x' liters of yellow paint, the total amount of yellow paint will be 6 + x liters.
According to the new ratio, the amount of blue paint should be equal to 3/7 of the total paint mixture, and the amount of yellow paint should be equal to 4/7 of the total paint mixture. Therefore, we can set up the following equation:
(3/7) * (14 + x) = 8
Let's solve for 'x':
(3/7) * (14 + x) = 8
3(14 + x) = 8 * 7
42 + 3x = 56
3x = 56 - 42
3x = 14
x = 14/3
Hence, to change 14 liters of "forest green" to "verdant green," we need to add 14/3 liters of yellow paint.
Therefore, the correct answer is (E) 14/3.