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Find the square of the following numbers using the duplex method.

148

  • a)
    8314

  • b)
    21904

  • c)
    8514

  • d)
    8614

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Find the square of the following numbers using the duplex method.148a)...
Step-by-Step Explanation:

Given Number: 148

1. Decomposition:
- Write the number as 100a + 10b + c
- For 148, a = 1, b = 4, c = 8

2. Duplex Calculation:
- Add the last digit (c) to the square of the first digit (a^2) and write the result in the unit's place.
- For 148, 8 + 1^2 = 9 (Write 9 in the unit's place)
- Double the product of the first and last digit (2 * a * c) and add it to the product of the first and second digit (2 * a * b) and write the result in the ten's place.
- For 148, 2 * 1 * 8 + 2 * 1 * 4 = 16 + 8 = 24 (Write 4 in the ten's place and carry over 2)
- Add the carried-over number (if any) to the square of the middle digit (b^2) and write the result in the hundred's place.
- For 148, 2 + 4^2 = 18 (Write 8 in the hundred's place)
- If there is a carry in the hundred's place, carry it over to the thousand's place.

3. Square of the Given Number:
- Combine the results from the duplex calculation to get the square of the given number.
- For 148, the square is 21904.
Therefore, the square of 148 using the duplex method is 21904.
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Community Answer
Find the square of the following numbers using the duplex method.148a)...
Splitting the number 92 into its tens and units place digits, we have 9 and 2. Calculating the cross product and the square of each digit:
Cross product: 9 * 2 = 18
Square of 9: 92 = 81
Square of 2: 22 = 4
Combining the results, we get 8414, which is the square of 92. Among the options, (b) 8414 is the correct answer.
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