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The critical specific energy for a flow of 12 m3/s in a rectangular channel of width 3.5 m and
energy coefficient 1.1 will be :
(A) 3.127 m (B) 1.645 m (C) 1.345 m (D) 1.096 m?
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The critical specific energy for a flow of 12 m3/s in a rectangular ch...
**Problem Analysis**

We are given the following parameters:
- Flow rate (Q) = 12 m^3/s
- Channel width (b) = 3.5 m
- Energy coefficient (C) = 1.1

We need to calculate the critical specific energy (E_critical).

**Solution**

The critical specific energy (E_critical) is given by the equation:

E_critical = (Q^2 / gA^2) * C

Where:
- Q is the flow rate
- g is the acceleration due to gravity
- A is the cross-sectional area of the flow
- C is the energy coefficient

**Step 1: Calculate the cross-sectional area (A)**

The cross-sectional area (A) of the flow can be calculated using the formula:

A = Q / V

Where:
- V is the velocity of the flow

Since we are not given the velocity, we need to calculate it using the channel width (b) and the flow rate (Q):

V = Q / A

Substituting the given values:

V = 12 m^3/s / (3.5 m * 1 m) = 12 / 3.5 m/s

A = Q / V = 12 m^3/s / (12 / 3.5) m/s = 3.5 m^2

**Step 2: Calculate the critical specific energy (E_critical)**

Substituting the values of Q, A, and C into the equation for E_critical:

E_critical = (12^2 / (9.81 * 3.5^2)) * 1.1

E_critical = (144 / (9.81 * 12.25)) * 1.1

E_critical = (144 / 119.8025) * 1.1

E_critical = 1.2038 * 1.1

E_critical = 1.3242 m

**Answer**

The critical specific energy for a flow of 12 m^3/s in a rectangular channel of width 3.5 m and energy coefficient 1.1 is approximately 1.3242 m.

Therefore, the correct option is (C) 1.345 m.

Note: The actual calculation may vary slightly depending on the precision of the calculations.
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The critical specific energy for a flow of 12 m3/s in a rectangular channel of width 3.5 m andenergy coefficient 1.1 will be :(A) 3.127 m (B) 1.645 m (C) 1.345 m (D) 1.096 m?
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The critical specific energy for a flow of 12 m3/s in a rectangular channel of width 3.5 m andenergy coefficient 1.1 will be :(A) 3.127 m (B) 1.645 m (C) 1.345 m (D) 1.096 m? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about The critical specific energy for a flow of 12 m3/s in a rectangular channel of width 3.5 m andenergy coefficient 1.1 will be :(A) 3.127 m (B) 1.645 m (C) 1.345 m (D) 1.096 m? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The critical specific energy for a flow of 12 m3/s in a rectangular channel of width 3.5 m andenergy coefficient 1.1 will be :(A) 3.127 m (B) 1.645 m (C) 1.345 m (D) 1.096 m?.
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