Dr. Rajendra Prasad was an eminent Indian politician and statesman who played a significant role in India's struggle for independence and the subsequent development of the country as its first President. He was born on December 3, 1884, in Zeradei, Bihar, and was a member of the Bhumihar Brahmin community.

Early Life and Education:
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the youngest of his siblings and hailed from a humble background.
- He completed his primary education in his village and later moved to Calcutta (now Kolkata) for higher studies.
- Prasad pursued his education at Presidency College and later joined the University of Calcutta, where he studied law.

Role in the Independence Movement:
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad actively participated in the Indian independence movement led by Mahatma Gandhi.
- He joined the Indian National Congress in 1911 and became an ardent supporter of Gandhi's non-cooperation movement.
- Prasad was known for his commitment to the principles of truth and non-violence.
- He actively participated in various civil disobedience movements, including the Salt Satyagraha and the Quit India Movement.

Contribution to the Constitution:
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad played a vital role in the drafting and adoption of the Indian Constitution.
- He was elected as the President of the Constituent Assembly in 1946 and presided over its sessions.
- Prasad's leadership and guidance helped in the smooth functioning of the assembly and the successful formulation of the Constitution.
- On January 26, 1950, he became the first President of the Republic of India, a position he held for two consecutive terms.

Presidential Tenure and Contributions:
- As the President, Dr. Rajendra Prasad worked towards establishing a strong democratic foundation for India.
- He played a crucial role in maintaining the unity and integrity of the nation during challenging times.
- Prasad was known for his simplicity, integrity, and dedication to public service.
- He emphasized the importance of education and worked towards promoting literacy and educational reforms.
- During his tenure, he undertook several state visits to strengthen India's diplomatic relations with other countries.

Legacy:
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad's contributions to the nation are widely acknowledged and respected.
- He is remembered as a statesman, freedom fighter, and the first President of India.
- His birth anniversary, December 3, is celebrated as National Education Day in India, in honor of his commitment to education.
- Prasad's life and work continue to inspire generations of Indians, and he remains a symbol of honesty, simplicity, and dedication to public service.

In conclusion, Dr. Rajendra Prasad's journey from a small village in Bihar to becoming the first President of India is a testament to his dedication and contribution to the nation's freedom struggle and its subsequent development. His leadership, involvement in the drafting of the Constitution, and commitment to public service have left an indelible mark on Indian history.

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