Which was the first Tiger Reserve in Bihar?a)Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctu...
The correct answer is option 'C', Valmiki National Park.
Explanation:
Valmiki National Park, located in the West Champaran district of Bihar, was the first Tiger Reserve in Bihar. It was established in 1990 and covers an area of approximately 899.38 square kilometers.
Let's explore the reasons why Valmiki National Park is the correct answer:
1. Introduction to Valmiki National Park:
- Valmiki National Park is a protected area and a national park in Bihar, India.
- It is named after the famous sage Valmiki, who is believed to have written the epic Ramayana.
- The park is situated in the Indo-Gangetic plains, close to the Nepal border.
2. Establishment as a Tiger Reserve:
- Valmiki National Park was declared a Tiger Reserve in 1990.
- It was the first Tiger Reserve to be established in Bihar.
3. Flora and Fauna:
- Valmiki National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and diverse range of flora and fauna.
- The park is home to several endangered species, including the Bengal tiger, Indian rhinoceros, Asian elephant, and Indian python.
- It also houses a variety of plant species, including Sal, Asan, Semal, and Bamboo.
4. Conservation Efforts:
- As a Tiger Reserve, Valmiki National Park plays a crucial role in the conservation of the endangered Bengal tiger.
- The park implements various measures to protect and preserve the tiger population, including habitat management, anti-poaching patrols, and community engagement.
5. Other Wildlife Sanctuaries in Bihar:
- While Valmiki National Park was the first Tiger Reserve in Bihar, the state is also home to other wildlife sanctuaries.
- Some notable wildlife sanctuaries in Bihar include Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary, Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary, and Pant Wildlife Sanctuary.
- However, none of these sanctuaries were the first Tiger Reserve in Bihar.
In conclusion, Valmiki National Park in Bihar was the first Tiger Reserve established in the state. It is renowned for its biodiversity and conservation efforts, making it an important wildlife destination in India.
Which was the first Tiger Reserve in Bihar?a)Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctu...
- Valmiki National Park, a tiger reserve and Wildlife Sanctuary is situated at the India-Nepal border in the West Champaran district of Bihar, on the bank of the Gandak river.
- It was established in 1976.
Important Points
- Valmiki National Park is the only National park in the Indian state of Bihar.
- The Bengal tiger, Indian rhinoceros, Asiatic black bear, Indian sloth bear, Indian leopard, wild dog, wild water buffalo, and wild boar are the animal species found in Valmiki National Park.
- There are several medicinal plants such as Satawar, Safed Musli, Dudhkoraiya, Amla are found in Valmiki National Park.
- The seven forest types which are found in the Valmiki National Park are Bhabar – Dun Sal Forest, Dry Siwalik Sal Forest, West Gangetic Moist Mixed Deciduous Forest, Khair – Sissoo Forest, Cane BrakesEastern Wet Alluvial Grassl, and Barringtonia Swamp Forest.
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