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Which among the following institutions is NOT a part of the World Bank group?
  • a)
    International Development Association (IDA)
  • b)
    International Monetary Fund (IMF)
  • c)
    International Finance Corporation (IFC)
  • d)
    Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which among the following institutions is NOT a part of the World Bank...
Introduction:
The World Bank Group is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. It consists of several institutions that work together to achieve their shared goals.

The World Bank Group:
The World Bank Group comprises several institutions, each with its own specific role and focus. These institutions include:

1. International Development Association (IDA):
- The International Development Association (IDA) is a part of the World Bank Group and focuses on providing interest-free loans and grants to the world's poorest countries.
- It helps these countries implement development projects and programs that address poverty, promote economic growth, and improve living conditions.

2. International Monetary Fund (IMF):
- The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is not a part of the World Bank Group.
- It is a separate international organization that works to promote global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world.
- The IMF provides financial assistance and policy advice to its member countries, particularly during times of economic crisis.

3. International Finance Corporation (IFC):
- The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is a part of the World Bank Group and focuses on promoting private sector investment in developing countries.
- It provides financing, advisory services, and technical assistance to help businesses in these countries grow and create jobs, while also addressing environmental and social challenges.

4. Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA):
- The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) is a part of the World Bank Group and focuses on promoting foreign direct investment (FDI) in developing countries.
- It provides political risk insurance and credit enhancement products to investors and lenders, thereby helping to mobilize private capital for development projects.

Conclusion:
Among the institutions mentioned, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is not a part of the World Bank Group. While both the World Bank Group and the IMF work towards promoting global economic stability and development, they are separate entities with different roles and functions.
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Community Answer
Which among the following institutions is NOT a part of the World Bank...
IMF and World Bank are Bretton Woods twins. These institutions promote international economic cooperation, but the basic difference in the nature of these institutions are: The World Bank provides long-term loans for promoting balanced economic development while IMF provides short-term loans to member countries for eliminating the balance of payment disequilibrium.
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Directions: Read the given passage carefully and answer the following question:Heritage conservation practices improved worldwide after the International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property (ICCROM) was established with UNESCO’s assistance in 1959. The inter-governmental organisation with 126 member states has done a commendable job by training more than 4,000 professionals, providing practice standards, and sharing technical expertise. In this golden jubilee year, as we acknowledge its key role in global conservation, an assessment of international practices would be meaningful to the Indian conservation movement. Consistent investment, rigorous attention, and dedicated research and dissemination are some of the positive lessons to imbibe. Countries such as Italy have demonstrated that prioritising heritage with significant budget provision pays. On the other hand, India, which is no less endowed in terms of cultural capital, has a long way to go. Surveys indicate that in addition to the 6,600 protected monuments, there are over 60,000 equally valuable heritage structures that await attention. Besides the small group in the service of Archaeological Survey of India, there are only about 150 trained conservation professionals. In order to overcome this severe shortage, the emphasis has been on setting up dedicated labs and training institutions. It would make much better sense for conservation to be made part of mainstream research and engineering institutes, as has been done in Europe.Increasing funding and building institutions are the relatively easy part. The real challenge is to redefine international approaches to address local contexts. Conservation cannot limit itself to enhancing the art-historical value of the heritage structures, which international charters perhaps overemphasise. The effort has to be broad-based: It must also serve as a means to improving the quality of life in the area where the heritage structures are located. The first task, therefore, is to integrate conservation efforts with sound development plans that take care of people living in the heritage vicinity. Unlike in western countries, many traditional building crafts survive in India, and conservation practices offer an avenue to support them. This has been acknowledged by the Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage charter for conservation but is yet to receive substantial state support. More strength for heritage conservation can be mobilised by aligning it with the green building movement. Heritage structures are essentially eco-friendly and conservation could become a vital part of the sustainable building practices campaign in future.Q.Which of the following statements best describe(s) the major challenge faced in the implementation of international conservation policies?

Which among the following institutions is NOT a part of the World Bank group?a)International Development Association (IDA)b)International Monetary Fund (IMF)c)International Finance Corporation (IFC)d)Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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