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_____ is a windows utility program that locates and eliminates unnecessary fragments and rearranges files and unused to disk space to optimise operations.
  • a)
    Disk defragmenter
  • b)
    Restore
  • c)
    Backup
  • d)
    Disk cleanup
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
_____ is a windows utility program that locates and eliminates unneces...
Disk defragmenter

Disk defragmenter is a Windows utility program that helps optimize the performance of a computer by rearranging files and eliminating unnecessary fragments to free up disk space and improve file access speed.

How does disk defragmenter work?

When files are saved or deleted on a computer, they may not always be stored in contiguous blocks on the hard drive. Instead, they can be fragmented, meaning that parts of a file are scattered throughout the disk. This fragmentation can slow down file access and overall system performance.

Disk defragmenter works by analyzing the hard drive and identifying fragmented files. It then rearranges the fragmented files, placing them in contiguous blocks. This process improves file access speeds and reduces the time it takes to load or save files.

Benefits of using disk defragmenter:

1. Improved performance: By rearranging files and removing unnecessary fragments, disk defragmenter helps speed up file access and overall system performance.

2. Optimized disk space: Disk defragmenter eliminates unnecessary file fragments, freeing up disk space and allowing for more efficient storage of files.

3. Reduced file fragmentation: Regularly using disk defragmenter can help prevent excessive file fragmentation, ensuring files are stored in contiguous blocks and minimizing performance issues.

How to use disk defragmenter in Windows:

To access and use the disk defragmenter utility on Windows, follow these steps:

1. Open the Start menu and type "Defragment and Optimize Drives" in the search bar.
2. Click on the "Defragment and Optimize Drives" option from the search results.
3. In the Disk Defragmenter window, select the drive you want to defragment and click on the "Optimize" button.
4. Wait for the process to complete. The time it takes will depend on the size of the drive and the level of fragmentation.
5. Once the process is finished, you can view the results, which will show the level of fragmentation before and after the defragmentation.

It is recommended to run disk defragmenter regularly to maintain optimal system performance and disk efficiency.
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