BPSC (Bihar) Exam > BPSC (Bihar) Questions > Chinese traveler Xuan Zang visited Thanesar d...
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Chinese traveler Xuan Zang visited Thanesar during the regime of which of the following ruler?
- a)Chandragupta II
- b)Harshavardhana
- c)Bindusara
- d)Bimbisara
- e)None of the above/More than one of the above.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Chinese traveler Xuan Zang visited Thanesar during the regime of which...
- Chinese traveler Xuan Zang visited Thanesar during the rule of Harshavardhana.
- Xuanzang is a world-famous Asian traveler who is famous for his sixteen-year pilgrimage to India and career as a translator of Buddhist scriptures, is one of the most illustrious figures in the history of scholastic Chinese Buddhism.
- He was born into a scholarly family at the outset of the Tang (T’ang) Dynasty, he enjoyed a classical Confucian education.
- Under the influence of his elder brother, a Buddhist monk, he developed a keen interest in Buddhist subjects and soon became a monk himself at the age of thirteen.
- Harshavardhana was born in 590 AD to King Prabhakaravardhana of Sthaneshvara (Thanesar, Haryana).
- King Harshavardhana's deeds were praised by Chinese Buddhist traveler Xuanzang in his writings.
- This led the 16-year old Harshavardhana to ascend the throne of Thanesar in 606 AD.
- On acquiring Kannauj, Harsha united the two kingdoms of Thanesar and Kannauj.
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Chinese traveler Xuan Zang visited Thanesar during the regime of which...
Introduction
Xuan Zang, a renowned Chinese traveler and Buddhist monk, visited India during the reign of King Harshavardhana, who ruled in the 7th century CE. His travels are significant for understanding the cultural and religious exchanges between India and China.
Historical Context
- Xuan Zang traveled between 629 CE and 645 CE.
- His journey aimed to study Buddhist texts and gather knowledge from Indian scholars.
Thanesar and Harshavardhana
- Thanesar, located in present-day Haryana, was the capital of Harshavardhana.
- Harshavardhana was a prominent ruler known for his patronage of Buddhism and the arts.
- He played a crucial role in promoting cultural and religious unity in North India.
Significance of Xuan Zang's Visit
- Xuan Zang documented his experiences, including his interactions with Harshavardhana.
- His accounts provide valuable insights into Indian society, culture, and the status of Buddhism during that period.
- He also translated many texts from Sanskrit to Chinese, aiding the spread of Buddhist teachings in China.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Xuan Zang's visit to Thanesar occurred during the reign of King Harshavardhana, making option 'B' the correct answer. His travels significantly impacted the transmission of Buddhist knowledge and fostered ties between India and China.
Xuan Zang, a renowned Chinese traveler and Buddhist monk, visited India during the reign of King Harshavardhana, who ruled in the 7th century CE. His travels are significant for understanding the cultural and religious exchanges between India and China.
Historical Context
- Xuan Zang traveled between 629 CE and 645 CE.
- His journey aimed to study Buddhist texts and gather knowledge from Indian scholars.
Thanesar and Harshavardhana
- Thanesar, located in present-day Haryana, was the capital of Harshavardhana.
- Harshavardhana was a prominent ruler known for his patronage of Buddhism and the arts.
- He played a crucial role in promoting cultural and religious unity in North India.
Significance of Xuan Zang's Visit
- Xuan Zang documented his experiences, including his interactions with Harshavardhana.
- His accounts provide valuable insights into Indian society, culture, and the status of Buddhism during that period.
- He also translated many texts from Sanskrit to Chinese, aiding the spread of Buddhist teachings in China.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Xuan Zang's visit to Thanesar occurred during the reign of King Harshavardhana, making option 'B' the correct answer. His travels significantly impacted the transmission of Buddhist knowledge and fostered ties between India and China.
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Chinese traveler Xuan Zang visited Thanesar during the regime of which of the following ruler?a)Chandragupta IIb)Harshavardhanac)Bindusarad)Bimbisarae)None of the above/More than one of the above.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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