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Who among the following rulers issued "Infallibility Decree"?
  • a)
    Babur
  • b)
    Akbar
  • c)
    Humayun
  • d)
    Shah Jahan
  • e)
    None of the above/More than one of the above.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Who among the following rulers issued "Infallibility Decree"...
  • Akbar rose to fame in the pages of history due to his religious policies.
  • Various factors were responsible for his religious ideas.
  • The most important among them were his early contact with the Sufi saints and the teachings of his tutor Abdul Latif, his marriage with Rajput women, his association with intellectual Giants like Sheikh Mubarak and his two illustrious sons Abul Faizi and Abul Fazal and his ambition to establish an Empire in Hindustan.
  • He disliked the interference of the Muslim ulemas in political matters. Hence in 1579, he issued the "infallibility decree" by which he asserted his religious powers. 
    • Shaikh Mubarik who had come to the court on business was liberal-minded and independent in his views, had suffered at the hands of Makhdum-ul-Mulk.
      • He stated that according to Islamic law, if there was a difference of opinion between the jurists, the Muslim ruler had the authority and the right to choose any one view, his choice being decisive.
      • He drew up a brief but important document, the arguments of which were supported by quotations from the Holy Quran and traditions of the Prophet.
      • The document has been referred to as the Mahzarnama  "Infallibility Decree of 1579," with the implication that it gave Akbar unlimited powers in both the spiritual and temporal spheres.
  • But the limitations laid down in the declaration of 1579 were not observed by Akbar, and in practice, it became an excuse for the exercise of unrestrained autocracy. 
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Community Answer
Who among the following rulers issued "Infallibility Decree"...
  • Akbar rose to fame in the pages of history due to his religious policies.
  • Various factors were responsible for his religious ideas.
  • The most important among them were his early contact with the Sufi saints and the teachings of his tutor Abdul Latif, his marriage with Rajput women, his association with intellectual Giants like Sheikh Mubarak and his two illustrious sons Abul Faizi and Abul Fazal and his ambition to establish an Empire in Hindustan.
  • He disliked the interference of the Muslim ulemas in political matters. Hence in 1579, he issued the "infallibility decree" by which he asserted his religious powers. 
    • Shaikh Mubarik who had come to the court on business was liberal-minded and independent in his views, had suffered at the hands of Makhdum-ul-Mulk.
      • He stated that according to Islamic law, if there was a difference of opinion between the jurists, the Muslim ruler had the authority and the right to choose any one view, his choice being decisive.
      • He drew up a brief but important document, the arguments of which were supported by quotations from the Holy Quran and traditions of the Prophet.
      • The document has been referred to as the Mahzarnama  "Infallibility Decree of 1579," with the implication that it gave Akbar unlimited powers in both the spiritual and temporal spheres.
  • But the limitations laid down in the declaration of 1579 were not observed by Akbar, and in practice, it became an excuse for the exercise of unrestrained autocracy. 
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Who among the following rulers issued "Infallibility Decree"?a)Baburb)Akbarc)Humayund)Shah Jahane)None of the above/More than one of the above.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Who among the following rulers issued "Infallibility Decree"?a)Baburb)Akbarc)Humayund)Shah Jahane)None of the above/More than one of the above.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 is part of BPSC (Bihar) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the BPSC (Bihar) exam syllabus. Information about Who among the following rulers issued "Infallibility Decree"?a)Baburb)Akbarc)Humayund)Shah Jahane)None of the above/More than one of the above.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Who among the following rulers issued "Infallibility Decree"?a)Baburb)Akbarc)Humayund)Shah Jahane)None of the above/More than one of the above.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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