Changes in the GATE CSE Exam Pattern

Introduction
The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is an important examination for computer science engineering (CSE) students. It is conducted annually to assess the knowledge and skills of candidates in various engineering subjects. Over the years, there have been a few changes in the GATE CSE exam pattern, which are discussed below.

1. Introduction of Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions
- Earlier, the GATE CSE exam primarily consisted of multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
- However, in recent years, the exam pattern has been modified to include Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions as well.
- In NAT questions, candidates are required to enter the answer in a numerical value, which eliminates the guessing factor associated with MCQs.
- This change has made the exam more comprehensive and tests the candidates' conceptual understanding.

2. Increase in the Number of Questions
- In previous years, the GATE CSE exam consisted of 65 questions, out of which 10 were General Aptitude (GA) questions and the remaining 55 were subject-specific questions.
- However, in recent years, the total number of questions has been increased to 100, with 15 GA questions and 85 subject-specific questions.
- This change has made the exam more challenging and requires candidates to manage their time effectively.

3. Removal of Negative Marking for NAT Questions
- Initially, negative marking was applicable for both MCQs and NAT questions in the GATE CSE exam.
- However, in recent years, negative marking has been removed for NAT questions.
- This change encourages candidates to attempt NAT questions even if they are not completely sure about the answer, as there is no penalty for incorrect responses.

4. Introduction of Virtual Calculator
- In the past, candidates were provided with physical calculators during the GATE CSE exam.
- However, in recent years, the use of physical calculators has been discontinued, and a virtual calculator has been introduced.
- The virtual calculator is available on the computer screen during the exam and provides all the necessary functions required for calculations.
- This change ensures uniformity in the calculator usage and eliminates the need for candidates to carry their own calculators.

Conclusion
In recent years, the GATE CSE exam pattern has undergone some changes to make it more comprehensive, challenging, and convenient for candidates. The introduction of NAT questions, an increase in the number of questions, removal of negative marking for NAT questions, and the introduction of a virtual calculator are some notable changes that have been implemented. It is important for candidates to stay updated with the latest exam pattern to prepare effectively and perform well in the GATE CSE exam.