CA Foundation Exam Pattern for Specific Subjects as per the Old Scheme

The CA Foundation exam is conducted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and is the entry-level examination for aspiring chartered accountants. The exam is conducted in a pen and paper-based mode, and it consists of four subjects:

1. Principles and Practice of Accounting: This subject tests the candidates' knowledge and understanding of basic accounting principles and concepts, preparation of financial statements, and accounting for specific transactions.

2. Business Law and Business Correspondence and Reporting: This subject is divided into two parts. The first part, Business Law, covers topics like the Indian Contract Act, the Sale of Goods Act, the Companies Act, and the Partnership Act. The second part, Business Correspondence and Reporting, tests the candidates' ability to draft business letters, write reports, and communicate effectively in a business environment.

3. Business Mathematics and Logical Reasoning: This subject tests the candidates' knowledge and understanding of mathematical concepts and their ability to apply logical reasoning in solving business-related problems. Topics covered include ratio and proportion, equations and inequalities, logarithms, permutations and combinations, and logical reasoning.

4. Business Economics and Business and Commercial Knowledge: This subject is also divided into two parts. The first part, Business Economics, covers topics like demand and supply analysis, production and cost analysis, and market structures. The second part, Business and Commercial Knowledge, tests the candidates' knowledge of business and commercial awareness, including current affairs related to business and commerce.

Exam Pattern:

- The CA Foundation exam is conducted in offline mode (pen and paper-based).
- Each subject carries a maximum of 100 marks, with a total of 400 marks for all four subjects.
- The exam is divided into two sessions, with two subjects in each session.
- Each session is of 3 hours duration.
- The exam consists of objective type questions (MCQs) as well as subjective questions.
- Objective type questions carry 1 mark each, while subjective questions carry varying marks.
- Negative marking is applicable for objective type questions, with a deduction of 0.25 marks for each incorrect answer.

Conclusion:

The CA Foundation exam pattern for specific subjects as per the old scheme includes Principles and Practice of Accounting, Business Law and Business Correspondence and Reporting, Business Mathematics and Logical Reasoning, and Business Economics and Business and Commercial Knowledge. The exam is conducted in offline mode and consists of objective type questions as well as subjective questions. Each subject carries a maximum of 100 marks, and the exam is divided into two sessions. It is important for candidates to be well-prepared and familiar with the exam pattern in order to excel in the CA Foundation exam.