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In a numerical aptitude test, male and female students perform equally. Which of the following indicates this statement?
(A) Research hypothesis
(B) Null hypothesis
(C) Directional hypothesis
(D) Statistical hypothesis
  • a)
    Only (A)
  • b)
    Only (B)
  • c)
    Both (A) and (C)
  • d)
    Only (D)
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In a numerical aptitude test, male and female students perform equally...
In a numerical aptitude test, male and female students perform equally. This is a null hypothesis. A null hypothesis is a hypothesis used in statistics to suggest that no statistic exists in a given set of observations or populations. Therefore, 'male and female students perform equally well in a numerical aptitude test.
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In a numerical aptitude test, male and female students perform equally...
Null hypothesis:

The null hypothesis (H0) is a statement that assumes there is no significant relationship between the variables being tested. In this case, the null hypothesis would state that there is no difference in performance between male and female students in the numerical aptitude test.

Explanation:

The statement "male and female students perform equally" suggests that there is no difference in performance between the two groups. This aligns with the concept of a null hypothesis, which assumes no significant difference or relationship between variables.

In a hypothesis test, the null hypothesis is typically the statement that researchers are trying to disprove or reject. It represents the absence of an effect or relationship. In this case, the null hypothesis would state that there is no difference in performance between male and female students.

Significance:

Choosing the correct hypothesis is crucial in statistical analysis. The null hypothesis serves as the basis for comparison and is tested against an alternative hypothesis. If the null hypothesis is rejected, it means there is evidence to support the alternative hypothesis.

In this scenario, the null hypothesis is appropriate because it assumes no difference in performance between male and female students. This allows researchers to investigate if there is any evidence to suggest otherwise.

Conclusion:

The correct answer is option (B) - Null hypothesis. This is because the statement "male and female students perform equally" aligns with the concept of a null hypothesis, which assumes no difference in performance between the two groups.
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In a numerical aptitude test, male and female students perform equally. Which of the following indicates this statement?(A) Research hypothesis(B) Null hypothesis(C) Directional hypothesis(D) Statistical hypothesisa)Only (A)b)Only (B)c)Both (A) and (C)d)Only (D)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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