Which of the following RNA molecule which takes part in the formation of the ribosome?a)mRNAb)rRNAc)tRNAd)gRNAe)None of the above/More than one of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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BPSC (Bihar) Exam > BPSC (Bihar) Questions > Which of the following RNA molecule which tak...

Which of the following RNA molecule which takes part in the formation of the ribosome?

a)
mRNA
b)
rRNA
c)
tRNA
d)
gRNA
e)
None of the above/More than one of the above

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Which of the following RNA molecule which takes part in the formation ...

Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules carry the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts.
Related points

RNA is a ribonucleic acid that helps in the synthesis of proteins in our body.

Structure of RNA

The ribonucleic acid has all the components same to that of the DNA with only 2 main differences within it. RNA has the same nitrogen bases called the adenine, Guanine, Cytosine as that of the DNA except for the Thymine which is replaced by the uracil.

RNA Types

There are various types of RNA, out which most well-known and most commonly studied in the human body are :

tRNA – Transfer RNA

The transfer RNA is held responsible for choosing the correct protein or the amino acids required by the body in turn helping the ribosomes.
It is located at the endpoints of each amino acid. This is also called as soluble RNA and it forms a link between the messenger RNA and the amino acid.

rRNA-Ribosomal RNA

The rRNA is the component of the ribosome and are located within the in the cytoplasm of a cell, where ribosomes are found. In all living cells, the ribosomal RNA plays a fundamental role in the synthesis and translation of mRNA into proteins.
The rRNA is mainly composed of cellular RNA and are the most predominant RNA within the cells of all living beings.

mRNA – Messenger RNA.

This type of RNA functions by transferring the genetic material into the ribosomes and pass the instructions about the type of proteins, required by the body cells. Based on the functions, these types of RNA is called the messenger RNA.
Therefore, the mRNA plays a vital role in the process of transcription or during the protein synthesis process

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Most Upvoted Answer

Which of the following RNA molecule which takes part in the formation ...

Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules carry the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts.
Related points

RNA is a ribonucleic acid that helps in the synthesis of proteins in our body.

Structure of RNA

The ribonucleic acid has all the components same to that of the DNA with only 2 main differences within it. RNA has the same nitrogen bases called the adenine, Guanine, Cytosine as that of the DNA except for the Thymine which is replaced by the uracil.

RNA Types

There are various types of RNA, out which most well-known and most commonly studied in the human body are :

tRNA – Transfer RNA

The transfer RNA is held responsible for choosing the correct protein or the amino acids required by the body in turn helping the ribosomes.
It is located at the endpoints of each amino acid. This is also called as soluble RNA and it forms a link between the messenger RNA and the amino acid.

rRNA-Ribosomal RNA

The rRNA is the component of the ribosome and are located within the in the cytoplasm of a cell, where ribosomes are found. In all living cells, the ribosomal RNA plays a fundamental role in the synthesis and translation of mRNA into proteins.
The rRNA is mainly composed of cellular RNA and are the most predominant RNA within the cells of all living beings.

mRNA – Messenger RNA.

This type of RNA functions by transferring the genetic material into the ribosomes and pass the instructions about the type of proteins, required by the body cells. Based on the functions, these types of RNA is called the messenger RNA.
Therefore, the mRNA plays a vital role in the process of transcription or during the protein synthesis process

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