CuSO4 is salt of strong/weak acid and base.?
Introduction:
CuSO4 is a chemical compound that consists of copper, sulfur, and oxygen. It is commonly known as copper sulfate or blue vitriol. In this response, we will discuss whether CuSO4 is a salt of a strong or weak acid and base.
Definition of Salt:
A salt is a compound that is formed by the reaction of an acid and a base. It consists of a positive ion from a base and a negative ion from an acid. The strength of an acid or a base determines whether the salt formed is a salt of a strong or weak acid and base.
Is CuSO4 a Salt of a Strong or Weak Acid and Base?
CuSO4 is a salt of a strong acid and a weak base. The acid in this case is sulfuric acid, which is a strong acid. The base is copper hydroxide, which is a weak base. When copper hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid, CuSO4 is formed along with water.
Cu(OH)2 + H2SO4 → CuSO4 + 2H2O
Explanation:
Sulfuric acid is a strong acid because it completely dissociates into H+ and SO4^2- ions when dissolved in water. On the other hand, copper hydroxide is a weak base because it only partially dissociates into Cu2+ and OH- ions when dissolved in water.
Cu(OH)2 ↔ Cu2+ + 2OH-
When these two compounds react, the Cu2+ ion from copper hydroxide combines with the SO4^2- ion from sulfuric acid to form CuSO4. The remaining OH- ion from copper hydroxide combines with an H+ ion from sulfuric acid to form water.
Cu2+ + SO4^2- → CuSO4
OH- + H+ → H2O
Conclusion:
In conclusion, CuSO4 is a salt of a strong acid and a weak base. The acid in this case is sulfuric acid, which is a strong acid. The base is copper hydroxide, which is a weak base. When these two compounds react, CuSO4 is formed along with water.
CuSO4 is salt of strong/weak acid and base.?
Strong acid H2SO4 and weak base Cu(OH)2
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 11 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 11.