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A recent study analyzing the effects of day care on the productivity of the employees at a machine-parts company showed astonishing results. Forty percent of those factories that had day care programs produced more than 20,000 machine parts annually, while only 10 percent of those factories that did not have day care programs produced over 20,000 machine parts annually. This shows that day care has a positive effect on a company's productivity.
The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?
  • a)
    At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.
  • b)
    The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.
  • c)
    The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.
  • d)
    The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.
  • e)
    The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
A recent study analyzing the effects of day care on the productivity o...
The argument states that 40 percent of the factories with day care programs produce more than 20,000 machine parts annually, while only 10 percent of the factories without day care programs achieve the same level of production. The conclusion drawn from this is that day care has a positive effect on a company's productivity.
To identify the assumption, we need to find the statement that must be true in order for the conclusion to be valid. Let's go through the answer choices:
(a) At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.
This assumption is not necessary for the conclusion to hold true. The argument does not state that any specific percentage of factories would achieve higher production with day care programs.
(b) The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.
This assumption is essential for the conclusion to be valid. The argument compares the productivity of factories with and without day care programs. If these factories were not similar in other factors that affect productivity, then the difference in output could be attributed to other variables rather than the presence or absence of day care programs.
(c) The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.
This assumption is not necessary for the conclusion. The argument does not provide any information about why factories without day care programs chose not to implement them.
(d) The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.
This assumption is not necessary for the conclusion. The argument only discusses the productivity levels of the factories with and without day care programs, not their design or efficiency.
(e) The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.
This assumption is not necessary for the conclusion. The argument does not mention anything about the quality of the machine parts produced by the factories.
In conclusion, option (b) is the correct assumption because it ensures that the comparison between factories with and without day care programs is valid by assuming that they are similar in other factors that affect productivity.
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A recent study analyzing the effects of day care on the productivity of the employees at a machine-parts company showed astonishing results. Forty percent of those factories that had day care programs produced more than 20,000 machine parts annually, while only 10 percent of those factories that did not have day care programs produced over 20,000 machine parts annually. This shows that day care has a positive effect on a companys productivity.The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?a)At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.b)The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.c)The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.d)The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.e)The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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A recent study analyzing the effects of day care on the productivity of the employees at a machine-parts company showed astonishing results. Forty percent of those factories that had day care programs produced more than 20,000 machine parts annually, while only 10 percent of those factories that did not have day care programs produced over 20,000 machine parts annually. This shows that day care has a positive effect on a companys productivity.The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?a)At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.b)The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.c)The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.d)The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.e)The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2025 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about A recent study analyzing the effects of day care on the productivity of the employees at a machine-parts company showed astonishing results. Forty percent of those factories that had day care programs produced more than 20,000 machine parts annually, while only 10 percent of those factories that did not have day care programs produced over 20,000 machine parts annually. This shows that day care has a positive effect on a companys productivity.The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?a)At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.b)The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.c)The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.d)The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.e)The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A recent study analyzing the effects of day care on the productivity of the employees at a machine-parts company showed astonishing results. Forty percent of those factories that had day care programs produced more than 20,000 machine parts annually, while only 10 percent of those factories that did not have day care programs produced over 20,000 machine parts annually. This shows that day care has a positive effect on a companys productivity.The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?a)At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.b)The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.c)The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.d)The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.e)The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for A recent study analyzing the effects of day care on the productivity of the employees at a machine-parts company showed astonishing results. Forty percent of those factories that had day care programs produced more than 20,000 machine parts annually, while only 10 percent of those factories that did not have day care programs produced over 20,000 machine parts annually. This shows that day care has a positive effect on a companys productivity.The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?a)At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.b)The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.c)The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.d)The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.e)The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for GMAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for GMAT Exam by signing up for free.
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This shows that day care has a positive effect on a companys productivity.The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?a)At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.b)The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.c)The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.d)The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.e)The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.Correct answer is option 'B'. 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This shows that day care has a positive effect on a companys productivity.The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?a)At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.b)The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.c)The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.d)The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.e)The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for A recent study analyzing the effects of day care on the productivity of the employees at a machine-parts company showed astonishing results. Forty percent of those factories that had day care programs produced more than 20,000 machine parts annually, while only 10 percent of those factories that did not have day care programs produced over 20,000 machine parts annually. This shows that day care has a positive effect on a companys productivity.The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?a)At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.b)The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.c)The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.d)The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.e)The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of A recent study analyzing the effects of day care on the productivity of the employees at a machine-parts company showed astonishing results. Forty percent of those factories that had day care programs produced more than 20,000 machine parts annually, while only 10 percent of those factories that did not have day care programs produced over 20,000 machine parts annually. This shows that day care has a positive effect on a companys productivity.The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?a)At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.b)The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.c)The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.d)The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.e)The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A recent study analyzing the effects of day care on the productivity of the employees at a machine-parts company showed astonishing results. Forty percent of those factories that had day care programs produced more than 20,000 machine parts annually, while only 10 percent of those factories that did not have day care programs produced over 20,000 machine parts annually. This shows that day care has a positive effect on a companys productivity.The argument above relies on which of the following assumptions?a)At least 30 percent of those factories that do not have day care programs would now be producing over 20,000 machine parts annually if those factories had implemented day care programs.b)The factories with day care programs and the factories without day care programs are similar in ways that affect the ability to produce a high volume of machine parts annually.c)The factories that did not implement day care programs did so because their production level was so low that they could not afford to start new programs.d)The factories with day care programs are better designed and more efficiently run than the factories without day care programs.e)The factories without day care programs produce machine parts of a significantly higher quality than do the factories with day care programs.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
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