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Directions:Each passage below is accompanied by a number of questions. For some questions, you will consider how the passage might be revised to improve the expression of ideas. For other questions, you will consider how the passage might be edited to correct errors in sentence structure, usage, or punctuation. A passage or a question may be accompanied by one or more graphics (such as a table or graph) that you will consider as you make revising and editing decisions.Some questions will direct you to an underlined portion of a passage. Other questions will direct you to a location in a passage or ask you to think about the passage as a whole.After reading each passage, choose the answer to each question that most effectively improves the quality of writing in the passage or that makes the passage conform to the conventions of standard written English. Many questions include a"NO CHANGE" option. Choose that option if you think the best choice is to leave the relevant portion of the passage as it is.Question based on the following passage.Investigative Journalism: An Evolving American Tradition1. The recent precipitous decline of print journalism as a viable profession has exacerbated long-held concerns about the state of investigative reporting in the United States.2. Facing lower print circulation and diminished advertising revenue, many major newspapers have reduced or eliminated investigative resources.3. Newspapers, the traditional nurturing ground for investigative journalism, have been hit especially hard by the widespread availability of free news online.4. To survive, investigative journalism must continue to adapt to the digital age. (1)It is not difficult to understand why a cash-strapped, understaffed publication might feel pressure to cut teams of investigative (2) reporter’s—their work is expensive and time-consuming. (3) Taking on the public interest, investigative journalism involves original, often long-form reporting on such topics as (4) illegal activities, street crime, corporate wrongdoing, and political corruption. An investigative story involves one or more experienced journalists dedicating their full energy and the resources of the publisher to a piece for a prolonged period of time. Expensive legal battles may ensue. The results of this work, though costly, havehelped keep those in power accountable. The exposure by Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein of government misconduct in the Watergate scandal resulted in the resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1974. More recently, Seymour Hersh, reporting for the New Yorker in 2004, helped publicize the mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners by US personnel at Abu Ghraib during the Iraq War. (5) In these and other cases, exposure from reporters has served as an important (6) blockade to or scolding of malfeasance.While worrisome, the decline of traditional print media (7) could not entail the end of investigative journalism. (8) Although many newsrooms have reduced their staff, some still employ investigative reporters. Nonprofit (9) enterprises such as the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project have begun to fill the void created by staff losses at newspapers and magazines. Enterprising freelance reporters, newly funded by nonprofits, make extensive use of social media,including blogs and Twitter, to foster a public conversation about key issues. The Help Me Investigate project, (10) for example, solicited readers to submit tips and information related to ongoing stories to its website. Far from marking the end of investigative journalism,(11) cooperation among journalists and ordinary citizens has been facilitated by the advent of the digital age through an increase in the number of potential investigators.Q.At this point, the writer is considering adding the following sentence.In 1954, Edward R. Murrow and Fred Friendly produced episodes of the CBS television show See It Now that contributed to the end of US senator Joseph McCarthy’s anticommunist “witch hunts.” Should the writer make this addition here?a)Yes, because it helps clarify that the passage’s main focus is on investigations of political corruption.b)Yes, because it offers an important counterpoint to the other cases previously described in the paragraph.c)No, because it gives an example that is both chronologically and substantively out of place in the paragraph.d)No, because it provides an example that is inconsistent with the passage’s definition of investigative journalism.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for SAT 2024 is part of SAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the SAT exam syllabus. Information about Directions:Each passage below is accompanied by a number of questions. For some questions, you will consider how the passage might be revised to improve the expression of ideas. For other questions, you will consider how the passage might be edited to correct errors in sentence structure, usage, or punctuation. A passage or a question may be accompanied by one or more graphics (such as a table or graph) that you will consider as you make revising and editing decisions.Some questions will direct you to an underlined portion of a passage. Other questions will direct you to a location in a passage or ask you to think about the passage as a whole.After reading each passage, choose the answer to each question that most effectively improves the quality of writing in the passage or that makes the passage conform to the conventions of standard written English. Many questions include a"NO CHANGE" option. Choose that option if you think the best choice is to leave the relevant portion of the passage as it is.Question based on the following passage.Investigative Journalism: An Evolving American Tradition1. The recent precipitous decline of print journalism as a viable profession has exacerbated long-held concerns about the state of investigative reporting in the United States.2. Facing lower print circulation and diminished advertising revenue, many major newspapers have reduced or eliminated investigative resources.3. Newspapers, the traditional nurturing ground for investigative journalism, have been hit especially hard by the widespread availability of free news online.4. To survive, investigative journalism must continue to adapt to the digital age. (1)It is not difficult to understand why a cash-strapped, understaffed publication might feel pressure to cut teams of investigative (2) reporter’s—their work is expensive and time-consuming. (3) Taking on the public interest, investigative journalism involves original, often long-form reporting on such topics as (4) illegal activities, street crime, corporate wrongdoing, and political corruption. An investigative story involves one or more experienced journalists dedicating their full energy and the resources of the publisher to a piece for a prolonged period of time. Expensive legal battles may ensue. The results of this work, though costly, havehelped keep those in power accountable. The exposure by Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein of government misconduct in the Watergate scandal resulted in the resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1974. More recently, Seymour Hersh, reporting for the New Yorker in 2004, helped publicize the mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners by US personnel at Abu Ghraib during the Iraq War. (5) In these and other cases, exposure from reporters has served as an important (6) blockade to or scolding of malfeasance.While worrisome, the decline of traditional print media (7) could not entail the end of investigative journalism. (8) Although many newsrooms have reduced their staff, some still employ investigative reporters. Nonprofit (9) enterprises such as the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project have begun to fill the void created by staff losses at newspapers and magazines. Enterprising freelance reporters, newly funded by nonprofits, make extensive use of social media,including blogs and Twitter, to foster a public conversation about key issues. The Help Me Investigate project, (10) for example, solicited readers to submit tips and information related to ongoing stories to its website. Far from marking the end of investigative journalism,(11) cooperation among journalists and ordinary citizens has been facilitated by the advent of the digital age through an increase in the number of potential investigators.Q.At this point, the writer is considering adding the following sentence.In 1954, Edward R. Murrow and Fred Friendly produced episodes of the CBS television show See It Now that contributed to the end of US senator Joseph McCarthy’s anticommunist “witch hunts.” Should the writer make this addition here?a)Yes, because it helps clarify that the passage’s main focus is on investigations of political corruption.b)Yes, because it offers an important counterpoint to the other cases previously described in the paragraph.c)No, because it gives an example that is both chronologically and substantively out of place in the paragraph.d)No, because it provides an example that is inconsistent with the passage’s definition of investigative journalism.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for SAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions:Each passage below is accompanied by a number of questions. For some questions, you will consider how the passage might be revised to improve the expression of ideas. For other questions, you will consider how the passage might be edited to correct errors in sentence structure, usage, or punctuation. A passage or a question may be accompanied by one or more graphics (such as a table or graph) that you will consider as you make revising and editing decisions.Some questions will direct you to an underlined portion of a passage. Other questions will direct you to a location in a passage or ask you to think about the passage as a whole.After reading each passage, choose the answer to each question that most effectively improves the quality of writing in the passage or that makes the passage conform to the conventions of standard written English. Many questions include a"NO CHANGE" option. Choose that option if you think the best choice is to leave the relevant portion of the passage as it is.Question based on the following passage.Investigative Journalism: An Evolving American Tradition1. The recent precipitous decline of print journalism as a viable profession has exacerbated long-held concerns about the state of investigative reporting in the United States.2. Facing lower print circulation and diminished advertising revenue, many major newspapers have reduced or eliminated investigative resources.3. Newspapers, the traditional nurturing ground for investigative journalism, have been hit especially hard by the widespread availability of free news online.4. To survive, investigative journalism must continue to adapt to the digital age. (1)It is not difficult to understand why a cash-strapped, understaffed publication might feel pressure to cut teams of investigative (2) reporter’s—their work is expensive and time-consuming. (3) Taking on the public interest, investigative journalism involves original, often long-form reporting on such topics as (4) illegal activities, street crime, corporate wrongdoing, and political corruption. An investigative story involves one or more experienced journalists dedicating their full energy and the resources of the publisher to a piece for a prolonged period of time. Expensive legal battles may ensue. The results of this work, though costly, havehelped keep those in power accountable. The exposure by Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein of government misconduct in the Watergate scandal resulted in the resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1974. More recently, Seymour Hersh, reporting for the New Yorker in 2004, helped publicize the mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners by US personnel at Abu Ghraib during the Iraq War. (5) In these and other cases, exposure from reporters has served as an important (6) blockade to or scolding of malfeasance.While worrisome, the decline of traditional print media (7) could not entail the end of investigative journalism. (8) Although many newsrooms have reduced their staff, some still employ investigative reporters. Nonprofit (9) enterprises such as the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project have begun to fill the void created by staff losses at newspapers and magazines. Enterprising freelance reporters, newly funded by nonprofits, make extensive use of social media,including blogs and Twitter, to foster a public conversation about key issues. The Help Me Investigate project, (10) for example, solicited readers to submit tips and information related to ongoing stories to its website. Far from marking the end of investigative journalism,(11) cooperation among journalists and ordinary citizens has been facilitated by the advent of the digital age through an increase in the number of potential investigators.Q.At this point, the writer is considering adding the following sentence.In 1954, Edward R. Murrow and Fred Friendly produced episodes of the CBS television show See It Now that contributed to the end of US senator Joseph McCarthy’s anticommunist “witch hunts.” Should the writer make this addition here?a)Yes, because it helps clarify that the passage’s main focus is on investigations of political corruption.b)Yes, because it offers an important counterpoint to the other cases previously described in the paragraph.c)No, because it gives an example that is both chronologically and substantively out of place in the paragraph.d)No, because it provides an example that is inconsistent with the passage’s definition of investigative journalism.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.

Solutions for Directions:Each passage below is accompanied by a number of questions. For some questions, you will consider how the passage might be revised to improve the expression of ideas. For other questions, you will consider how the passage might be edited to correct errors in sentence structure, usage, or punctuation. A passage or a question may be accompanied by one or more graphics (such as a table or graph) that you will consider as you make revising and editing decisions.Some questions will direct you to an underlined portion of a passage. Other questions will direct you to a location in a passage or ask you to think about the passage as a whole.After reading each passage, choose the answer to each question that most effectively improves the quality of writing in the passage or that makes the passage conform to the conventions of standard written English. Many questions include a"NO CHANGE" option. Choose that option if you think the best choice is to leave the relevant portion of the passage as it is.Question based on the following passage.Investigative Journalism: An Evolving American Tradition1. The recent precipitous decline of print journalism as a viable profession has exacerbated long-held concerns about the state of investigative reporting in the United States.2. Facing lower print circulation and diminished advertising revenue, many major newspapers have reduced or eliminated investigative resources.3. Newspapers, the traditional nurturing ground for investigative journalism, have been hit especially hard by the widespread availability of free news online.4. To survive, investigative journalism must continue to adapt to the digital age. (1)It is not difficult to understand why a cash-strapped, understaffed publication might feel pressure to cut teams of investigative (2) reporter’s—their work is expensive and time-consuming. (3) Taking on the public interest, investigative journalism involves original, often long-form reporting on such topics as (4) illegal activities, street crime, corporate wrongdoing, and political corruption. An investigative story involves one or more experienced journalists dedicating their full energy and the resources of the publisher to a piece for a prolonged period of time. Expensive legal battles may ensue. The results of this work, though costly, havehelped keep those in power accountable. The exposure by Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein of government misconduct in the Watergate scandal resulted in the resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1974. More recently, Seymour Hersh, reporting for the New Yorker in 2004, helped publicize the mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners by US personnel at Abu Ghraib during the Iraq War. (5) In these and other cases, exposure from reporters has served as an important (6) blockade to or scolding of malfeasance.While worrisome, the decline of traditional print media (7) could not entail the end of investigative journalism. (8) Although many newsrooms have reduced their staff, some still employ investigative reporters. Nonprofit (9) enterprises such as the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project have begun to fill the void created by staff losses at newspapers and magazines. Enterprising freelance reporters, newly funded by nonprofits, make extensive use of social media,including blogs and Twitter, to foster a public conversation about key issues. The Help Me Investigate project, (10) for example, solicited readers to submit tips and information related to ongoing stories to its website. Far from marking the end of investigative journalism,(11) cooperation among journalists and ordinary citizens has been facilitated by the advent of the digital age through an increase in the number of potential investigators.Q.At this point, the writer is considering adding the following sentence.In 1954, Edward R. Murrow and Fred Friendly produced episodes of the CBS television show See It Now that contributed to the end of US senator Joseph McCarthy’s anticommunist “witch hunts.” Should the writer make this addition here?a)Yes, because it helps clarify that the passage’s main focus is on investigations of political corruption.b)Yes, because it offers an important counterpoint to the other cases previously described in the paragraph.c)No, because it gives an example that is both chronologically and substantively out of place in the paragraph.d)No, because it provides an example that is inconsistent with the passage’s definition of investigative journalism.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for SAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for SAT Exam by signing up for free.

Here you can find the meaning of Directions:Each passage below is accompanied by a number of questions. For some questions, you will consider how the passage might be revised to improve the expression of ideas. For other questions, you will consider how the passage might be edited to correct errors in sentence structure, usage, or punctuation. A passage or a question may be accompanied by one or more graphics (such as a table or graph) that you will consider as you make revising and editing decisions.Some questions will direct you to an underlined portion of a passage. Other questions will direct you to a location in a passage or ask you to think about the passage as a whole.After reading each passage, choose the answer to each question that most effectively improves the quality of writing in the passage or that makes the passage conform to the conventions of standard written English. Many questions include a"NO CHANGE" option. Choose that option if you think the best choice is to leave the relevant portion of the passage as it is.Question based on the following passage.Investigative Journalism: An Evolving American Tradition1. The recent precipitous decline of print journalism as a viable profession has exacerbated long-held concerns about the state of investigative reporting in the United States.2. Facing lower print circulation and diminished advertising revenue, many major newspapers have reduced or eliminated investigative resources.3. Newspapers, the traditional nurturing ground for investigative journalism, have been hit especially hard by the widespread availability of free news online.4. To survive, investigative journalism must continue to adapt to the digital age. (1)It is not difficult to understand why a cash-strapped, understaffed publication might feel pressure to cut teams of investigative (2) reporter’s—their work is expensive and time-consuming. (3) Taking on the public interest, investigative journalism involves original, often long-form reporting on such topics as (4) illegal activities, street crime, corporate wrongdoing, and political corruption. An investigative story involves one or more experienced journalists dedicating their full energy and the resources of the publisher to a piece for a prolonged period of time. Expensive legal battles may ensue. The results of this work, though costly, havehelped keep those in power accountable. The exposure by Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein of government misconduct in the Watergate scandal resulted in the resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1974. More recently, Seymour Hersh, reporting for the New Yorker in 2004, helped publicize the mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners by US personnel at Abu Ghraib during the Iraq War. (5) In these and other cases, exposure from reporters has served as an important (6) blockade to or scolding of malfeasance.While worrisome, the decline of traditional print media (7) could not entail the end of investigative journalism. (8) Although many newsrooms have reduced their staff, some still employ investigative reporters. Nonprofit (9) enterprises such as the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project have begun to fill the void created by staff losses at newspapers and magazines. Enterprising freelance reporters, newly funded by nonprofits, make extensive use of social media,including blogs and Twitter, to foster a public conversation about key issues. The Help Me Investigate project, (10) for example, solicited readers to submit tips and information related to ongoing stories to its website. Far from marking the end of investigative journalism,(11) cooperation among journalists and ordinary citizens has been facilitated by the advent of the digital age through an increase in the number of potential investigators.Q.At this point, the writer is considering adding the following sentence.In 1954, Edward R. Murrow and Fred Friendly produced episodes of the CBS television show See It Now that contributed to the end of US senator Joseph McCarthy’s anticommunist “witch hunts.” Should the writer make this addition here?a)Yes, because it helps clarify that the passage’s main focus is on investigations of political corruption.b)Yes, because it offers an important counterpoint to the other cases previously described in the paragraph.c)No, because it gives an example that is both chronologically and substantively out of place in the paragraph.d)No, because it provides an example that is inconsistent with the passage’s definition of investigative journalism.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions:Each passage below is accompanied by a number of questions. For some questions, you will consider how the passage might be revised to improve the expression of ideas. For other questions, you will consider how the passage might be edited to correct errors in sentence structure, usage, or punctuation. A passage or a question may be accompanied by one or more graphics (such as a table or graph) that you will consider as you make revising and editing decisions.Some questions will direct you to an underlined portion of a passage. Other questions will direct you to a location in a passage or ask you to think about the passage as a whole.After reading each passage, choose the answer to each question that most effectively improves the quality of writing in the passage or that makes the passage conform to the conventions of standard written English. Many questions include a"NO CHANGE" option. Choose that option if you think the best choice is to leave the relevant portion of the passage as it is.Question based on the following passage.Investigative Journalism: An Evolving American Tradition1. The recent precipitous decline of print journalism as a viable profession has exacerbated long-held concerns about the state of investigative reporting in the United States.2. Facing lower print circulation and diminished advertising revenue, many major newspapers have reduced or eliminated investigative resources.3. Newspapers, the traditional nurturing ground for investigative journalism, have been hit especially hard by the widespread availability of free news online.4. To survive, investigative journalism must continue to adapt to the digital age. (1)It is not difficult to understand why a cash-strapped, understaffed publication might feel pressure to cut teams of investigative (2) reporter’s—their work is expensive and time-consuming. (3) Taking on the public interest, investigative journalism involves original, often long-form reporting on such topics as (4) illegal activities, street crime, corporate wrongdoing, and political corruption. An investigative story involves one or more experienced journalists dedicating their full energy and the resources of the publisher to a piece for a prolonged period of time. Expensive legal battles may ensue. The results of this work, though costly, havehelped keep those in power accountable. The exposure by Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein of government misconduct in the Watergate scandal resulted in the resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1974. More recently, Seymour Hersh, reporting for the New Yorker in 2004, helped publicize the mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners by US personnel at Abu Ghraib during the Iraq War. (5) In these and other cases, exposure from reporters has served as an important (6) blockade to or scolding of malfeasance.While worrisome, the decline of traditional print media (7) could not entail the end of investigative journalism. (8) Although many newsrooms have reduced their staff, some still employ investigative reporters. Nonprofit (9) enterprises such as the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project have begun to fill the void created by staff losses at newspapers and magazines. Enterprising freelance reporters, newly funded by nonprofits, make extensive use of social media,including blogs and Twitter, to foster a public conversation about key issues. The Help Me Investigate project, (10) for example, solicited readers to submit tips and information related to ongoing stories to its website. Far from marking the end of investigative journalism,(11) cooperation among journalists and ordinary citizens has been facilitated by the advent of the digital age through an increase in the number of potential investigators.Q.At this point, the writer is considering adding the following sentence.In 1954, Edward R. Murrow and Fred Friendly produced episodes of the CBS television show See It Now that contributed to the end of US senator Joseph McCarthy’s anticommunist “witch hunts.” Should the writer make this addition here?a)Yes, because it helps clarify that the passage’s main focus is on investigations of political corruption.b)Yes, because it offers an important counterpoint to the other cases previously described in the paragraph.c)No, because it gives an example that is both chronologically and substantively out of place in the paragraph.d)No, because it provides an example that is inconsistent with the passage’s definition of investigative journalism.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions:Each passage below is accompanied by a number of questions. For some questions, you will consider how the passage might be revised to improve the expression of ideas. For other questions, you will consider how the passage might be edited to correct errors in sentence structure, usage, or punctuation. A passage or a question may be accompanied by one or more graphics (such as a table or graph) that you will consider as you make revising and editing decisions.Some questions will direct you to an underlined portion of a passage. Other questions will direct you to a location in a passage or ask you to think about the passage as a whole.After reading each passage, choose the answer to each question that most effectively improves the quality of writing in the passage or that makes the passage conform to the conventions of standard written English. Many questions include a"NO CHANGE" option. Choose that option if you think the best choice is to leave the relevant portion of the passage as it is.Question based on the following passage.Investigative Journalism: An Evolving American Tradition1. The recent precipitous decline of print journalism as a viable profession has exacerbated long-held concerns about the state of investigative reporting in the United States.2. Facing lower print circulation and diminished advertising revenue, many major newspapers have reduced or eliminated investigative resources.3. Newspapers, the traditional nurturing ground for investigative journalism, have been hit especially hard by the widespread availability of free news online.4. To survive, investigative journalism must continue to adapt to the digital age. (1)It is not difficult to understand why a cash-strapped, understaffed publication might feel pressure to cut teams of investigative (2) reporter’s—their work is expensive and time-consuming. (3) Taking on the public interest, investigative journalism involves original, often long-form reporting on such topics as (4) illegal activities, street crime, corporate wrongdoing, and political corruption. An investigative story involves one or more experienced journalists dedicating their full energy and the resources of the publisher to a piece for a prolonged period of time. Expensive legal battles may ensue. The results of this work, though costly, havehelped keep those in power accountable. The exposure by Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein of government misconduct in the Watergate scandal resulted in the resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1974. More recently, Seymour Hersh, reporting for the New Yorker in 2004, helped publicize the mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners by US personnel at Abu Ghraib during the Iraq War. (5) In these and other cases, exposure from reporters has served as an important (6) blockade to or scolding of malfeasance.While worrisome, the decline of traditional print media (7) could not entail the end of investigative journalism. (8) Although many newsrooms have reduced their staff, some still employ investigative reporters. Nonprofit (9) enterprises such as the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project have begun to fill the void created by staff losses at newspapers and magazines. Enterprising freelance reporters, newly funded by nonprofits, make extensive use of social media,including blogs and Twitter, to foster a public conversation about key issues. The Help Me Investigate project, (10) for example, solicited readers to submit tips and information related to ongoing stories to its website. Far from marking the end of investigative journalism,(11) cooperation among journalists and ordinary citizens has been facilitated by the advent of the digital age through an increase in the number of potential investigators.Q.At this point, the writer is considering adding the following sentence.In 1954, Edward R. Murrow and Fred Friendly produced episodes of the CBS television show See It Now that contributed to the end of US senator Joseph McCarthy’s anticommunist “witch hunts.” Should the writer make this addition here?a)Yes, because it helps clarify that the passage’s main focus is on investigations of political corruption.b)Yes, because it offers an important counterpoint to the other cases previously described in the paragraph.c)No, because it gives an example that is both chronologically and substantively out of place in the paragraph.d)No, because it provides an example that is inconsistent with the passage’s definition of investigative journalism.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions:Each passage below is accompanied by a number of questions. For some questions, you will consider how the passage might be revised to improve the expression of ideas. For other questions, you will consider how the passage might be edited to correct errors in sentence structure, usage, or punctuation. A passage or a question may be accompanied by one or more graphics (such as a table or graph) that you will consider as you make revising and editing decisions.Some questions will direct you to an underlined portion of a passage. Other questions will direct you to a location in a passage or ask you to think about the passage as a whole.After reading each passage, choose the answer to each question that most effectively improves the quality of writing in the passage or that makes the passage conform to the conventions of standard written English. Many questions include a"NO CHANGE" option. Choose that option if you think the best choice is to leave the relevant portion of the passage as it is.Question based on the following passage.Investigative Journalism: An Evolving American Tradition1. The recent precipitous decline of print journalism as a viable profession has exacerbated long-held concerns about the state of investigative reporting in the United States.2. Facing lower print circulation and diminished advertising revenue, many major newspapers have reduced or eliminated investigative resources.3. Newspapers, the traditional nurturing ground for investigative journalism, have been hit especially hard by the widespread availability of free news online.4. To survive, investigative journalism must continue to adapt to the digital age. (1)It is not difficult to understand why a cash-strapped, understaffed publication might feel pressure to cut teams of investigative (2) reporter’s—their work is expensive and time-consuming. (3) Taking on the public interest, investigative journalism involves original, often long-form reporting on such topics as (4) illegal activities, street crime, corporate wrongdoing, and political corruption. An investigative story involves one or more experienced journalists dedicating their full energy and the resources of the publisher to a piece for a prolonged period of time. Expensive legal battles may ensue. The results of this work, though costly, havehelped keep those in power accountable. The exposure by Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein of government misconduct in the Watergate scandal resulted in the resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1974. More recently, Seymour Hersh, reporting for the New Yorker in 2004, helped publicize the mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners by US personnel at Abu Ghraib during the Iraq War. (5) In these and other cases, exposure from reporters has served as an important (6) blockade to or scolding of malfeasance.While worrisome, the decline of traditional print media (7) could not entail the end of investigative journalism. (8) Although many newsrooms have reduced their staff, some still employ investigative reporters. Nonprofit (9) enterprises such as the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project have begun to fill the void created by staff losses at newspapers and magazines. Enterprising freelance reporters, newly funded by nonprofits, make extensive use of social media,including blogs and Twitter, to foster a public conversation about key issues. The Help Me Investigate project, (10) for example, solicited readers to submit tips and information related to ongoing stories to its website. Far from marking the end of investigative journalism,(11) cooperation among journalists and ordinary citizens has been facilitated by the advent of the digital age through an increase in the number of potential investigators.Q.At this point, the writer is considering adding the following sentence.In 1954, Edward R. Murrow and Fred Friendly produced episodes of the CBS television show See It Now that contributed to the end of US senator Joseph McCarthy’s anticommunist “witch hunts.” Should the writer make this addition here?a)Yes, because it helps clarify that the passage’s main focus is on investigations of political corruption.b)Yes, because it offers an important counterpoint to the other cases previously described in the paragraph.c)No, because it gives an example that is both chronologically and substantively out of place in the paragraph.d)No, because it provides an example that is inconsistent with the passage’s definition of investigative journalism.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions:Each passage below is accompanied by a number of questions. For some questions, you will consider how the passage might be revised to improve the expression of ideas. For other questions, you will consider how the passage might be edited to correct errors in sentence structure, usage, or punctuation. A passage or a question may be accompanied by one or more graphics (such as a table or graph) that you will consider as you make revising and editing decisions.Some questions will direct you to an underlined portion of a passage. Other questions will direct you to a location in a passage or ask you to think about the passage as a whole.After reading each passage, choose the answer to each question that most effectively improves the quality of writing in the passage or that makes the passage conform to the conventions of standard written English. Many questions include a"NO CHANGE" option. Choose that option if you think the best choice is to leave the relevant portion of the passage as it is.Question based on the following passage.Investigative Journalism: An Evolving American Tradition1. The recent precipitous decline of print journalism as a viable profession has exacerbated long-held concerns about the state of investigative reporting in the United States.2. Facing lower print circulation and diminished advertising revenue, many major newspapers have reduced or eliminated investigative resources.3. Newspapers, the traditional nurturing ground for investigative journalism, have been hit especially hard by the widespread availability of free news online.4. To survive, investigative journalism must continue to adapt to the digital age. (1)It is not difficult to understand why a cash-strapped, understaffed publication might feel pressure to cut teams of investigative (2) reporter’s—their work is expensive and time-consuming. (3) Taking on the public interest, investigative journalism involves original, often long-form reporting on such topics as (4) illegal activities, street crime, corporate wrongdoing, and political corruption. An investigative story involves one or more experienced journalists dedicating their full energy and the resources of the publisher to a piece for a prolonged period of time. Expensive legal battles may ensue. The results of this work, though costly, havehelped keep those in power accountable. The exposure by Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein of government misconduct in the Watergate scandal resulted in the resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1974. More recently, Seymour Hersh, reporting for the New Yorker in 2004, helped publicize the mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners by US personnel at Abu Ghraib during the Iraq War. (5) In these and other cases, exposure from reporters has served as an important (6) blockade to or scolding of malfeasance.While worrisome, the decline of traditional print media (7) could not entail the end of investigative journalism. (8) Although many newsrooms have reduced their staff, some still employ investigative reporters. Nonprofit (9) enterprises such as the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project have begun to fill the void created by staff losses at newspapers and magazines. Enterprising freelance reporters, newly funded by nonprofits, make extensive use of social media,including blogs and Twitter, to foster a public conversation about key issues. The Help Me Investigate project, (10) for example, solicited readers to submit tips and information related to ongoing stories to its website. Far from marking the end of investigative journalism,(11) cooperation among journalists and ordinary citizens has been facilitated by the advent of the digital age through an increase in the number of potential investigators.Q.At this point, the writer is considering adding the following sentence.In 1954, Edward R. Murrow and Fred Friendly produced episodes of the CBS television show See It Now that contributed to the end of US senator Joseph McCarthy’s anticommunist “witch hunts.” Should the writer make this addition here?a)Yes, because it helps clarify that the passage’s main focus is on investigations of political corruption.b)Yes, because it offers an important counterpoint to the other cases previously described in the paragraph.c)No, because it gives an example that is both chronologically and substantively out of place in the paragraph.d)No, because it provides an example that is inconsistent with the passage’s definition of investigative journalism.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice SAT tests.