F(x)=0,be the quadratic equation such that f(-π)=f(π)=0 and f(π/2)=-3π...
Given information:
- The quadratic equation is given by F(x) = 0.
- F(-π) = F(π) = 0.
- F(π/2) = -3π^2/4.
To find:
- The value of lim x → -π F(x)/sin(sinx).
Solution:
Step 1: Finding the quadratic equation:
Since F(-π) = F(π) = 0, we know that -π and π are the roots of the quadratic equation. Therefore, the quadratic equation can be written in the form:
F(x) = a(x + π)(x - π)
Step 2: Finding the value of a:
To find the value of 'a', we can substitute the given point F(π/2) = -3π^2/4 into the equation:
F(π/2) = a(π/2 + π)(π/2 - π) = -3π^2/4
Simplifying the equation, we get:
a(3π/2)(-π/2) = -3π^2/4
-3a(π^2/4) = -3π^2/4
-3a = -1
a = 1/3
Therefore, the quadratic equation becomes:
F(x) = (1/3)(x + π)(x - π)
Step 3: Finding the limit:
We need to find the value of lim x → -π F(x)/sin(sinx).
Let's simplify the expression:
F(x)/sin(sinx) = [(1/3)(x + π)(x - π)] / sin(sinx)
Since sin(sinx) is a continuous function, we can rewrite the limit as:
lim x → -π [(1/3)(x + π)(x - π)] / sin(sinx)
= [(1/3)(-π + π)(-π - π)] / sin(sin(-π))
= [(1/3)(-2π)(-2π)] / sin(0)
= (4π^2/3) / 0
Step 4: Finding the value of the limit:
To find the value of the limit, we need to examine the behavior of the function as x approaches -π from the left and right sides.
4.1. Left-hand limit:
As x approaches -π from the left side, the function F(x)/sin(sinx) approaches negative infinity. This is because sin(sinx) approaches 0 from the left side, and the numerator approaches a negative value (-4π^2/3).
4.2. Right-hand limit:
As x approaches -π from the right side, the function F(x)/sin(sinx) approaches positive infinity. This is because sin(sinx) approaches 0 from the right side, and the numerator approaches a positive value (-4π^2/3).
Step 5: Conclusion:
Since the left-hand limit and the right-hand limit of the function F(x)/sin(sinx) approach different values (negative infinity and positive infinity), the limit does not exist. Therefore, we can conclude that the value of lim x → -π
F(x)=0,be the quadratic equation such that f(-π)=f(π)=0 and f(π/2)=-3π...
Introduction:
We are given a quadratic equation f(x) = 0, with certain conditions on its roots and a specific value at a given point. We need to find the limit of f(x)/sin(sinx) as x tends to -π.
Given Information:
- f(-π) = f(π) = 0 implies that -π and π are the roots of the quadratic equation f(x).
- f(π/2) = -3π^2/4 implies that the value of the quadratic equation at x = π/2 is -3π^2/4.
Solution:
Step 1: Finding the Quadratic Equation:
Since -π and π are the roots of f(x), we can write the quadratic equation as:
f(x) = a(x + π)(x - π)
Step 2: Determining the Value of 'a':
To find the value of 'a', we substitute the known point (π/2, -3π^2/4) into the equation:
-3π^2/4 = a(π/2 + π)(π/2 - π)
Simplifying the equation gives:
-3π^2/4 = a(3π/2)(-π/2)
-3π^2/4 = -3aπ^2/4
Comparing the coefficients, we get:
-3a = -3
a = 1
Step 3: Finalizing the Quadratic Equation:
Now that we know the value of 'a', the quadratic equation becomes:
f(x) = (x + π)(x - π)
Step 4: Finding the Limit:
We need to calculate the limit of f(x)/sin(sinx) as x approaches -π.
lim(x→-π) f(x)/sin(sinx)
= lim(x→-π) (x + π)(x - π)/sin(sinx)
Step 5: Using L'Hôpital's Rule:
To evaluate this limit, we can apply L'Hôpital's Rule, which states that the limit of the ratio of two functions is equal to the limit of the ratio of their derivatives, provided certain conditions are met.
Step 6: Applying L'Hôpital's Rule:
Taking the derivative of the numerator and denominator separately, we get:
lim(x→-π) (x + π)(x - π)/sin(sinx)
= lim(x→-π) [(2x)(x - π) + (x + π)(2x)]/[cos(sinx) * cosx]
= lim(x→-π) [2x^2 - 2πx + 2x^2 + 2πx]/[cos(sinx) * cosx]
= lim(x→-π) [4x^2]/[cos(sinx) * cosx]
Step 7: Evaluating the Limit:
Now, we can substitute x = -π into the expression to find the limit:
lim(x→-π) [4x^2]/[cos(sinx) * cosx]
= [4(-π)^2]/[cos(sin(-π)) * cos(-π)]
= 4