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Directions: In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.
Passage
Peat: an Ancient and Modern Fuel
For the country of Ireland, peat is (1) an abundant and plentiful natural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge (2) bogs. Across 17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing (3) among the acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is (4) harvested, it can be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen (5) dryer in rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful as ever for heat production and soil enrichment. (6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year, Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.
Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat, (7) which consist of about 95-percent water.
Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na (8) Mona. Which produces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy (9) production, while the remainder is processed for horticultural applications.
Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days, (10) a machine called a harrow passes over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester (11) past its large vacuum over the ridges, (12) drawing the peat into a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.
With (13) the history of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source, (14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.
Q. Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.
Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?
  • a)
    Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.
  • b)
    Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.
  • c)
    No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.
  • d)
    No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are und...
An essay on the evolution of power sources suggests that the topic would have some breadth. In other words, it would cover more than one type of power source and more than one country. This passage only describes one power source and locates that source in only one country. Therefore, answer choice D is correct.
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Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.PassagePeat: an Ancient and Modern FuelFor the country of Ireland, peat is(1) an abundant and plentifulnatural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge(2) bogs. Across17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing(3) amongthe acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is(4) harvested, itcan be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen(5) dryerin rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful asever for heat production and soil enrichment.(6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year,Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat,(7) which consist of about95-percent water.Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na(8) Mona. Whichproduces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy(9) production, while the remainderis processed for horticultural applications.Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days,(10) a machine called a harrowpasses over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester(11) pastits large vacuum over the ridges,(12) drawing the peatinto a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.With(13) thehistory of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source,(14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.Q.Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?a)Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.b)Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.c)No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.d)No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.PassagePeat: an Ancient and Modern FuelFor the country of Ireland, peat is(1) an abundant and plentifulnatural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge(2) bogs. Across17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing(3) amongthe acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is(4) harvested, itcan be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen(5) dryerin rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful asever for heat production and soil enrichment.(6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year,Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat,(7) which consist of about95-percent water.Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na(8) Mona. Whichproduces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy(9) production, while the remainderis processed for horticultural applications.Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days,(10) a machine called a harrowpasses over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester(11) pastits large vacuum over the ridges,(12) drawing the peatinto a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.With(13) thehistory of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source,(14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.Q.Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?a)Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.b)Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.c)No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.d)No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for ACT 2025 is part of ACT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the ACT exam syllabus. Information about Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.PassagePeat: an Ancient and Modern FuelFor the country of Ireland, peat is(1) an abundant and plentifulnatural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge(2) bogs. Across17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing(3) amongthe acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is(4) harvested, itcan be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen(5) dryerin rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful asever for heat production and soil enrichment.(6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year,Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat,(7) which consist of about95-percent water.Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na(8) Mona. Whichproduces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy(9) production, while the remainderis processed for horticultural applications.Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days,(10) a machine called a harrowpasses over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester(11) pastits large vacuum over the ridges,(12) drawing the peatinto a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.With(13) thehistory of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source,(14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.Q.Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?a)Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.b)Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.c)No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.d)No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for ACT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.PassagePeat: an Ancient and Modern FuelFor the country of Ireland, peat is(1) an abundant and plentifulnatural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge(2) bogs. Across17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing(3) amongthe acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is(4) harvested, itcan be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen(5) dryerin rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful asever for heat production and soil enrichment.(6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year,Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat,(7) which consist of about95-percent water.Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na(8) Mona. Whichproduces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy(9) production, while the remainderis processed for horticultural applications.Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days,(10) a machine called a harrowpasses over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester(11) pastits large vacuum over the ridges,(12) drawing the peatinto a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.With(13) thehistory of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source,(14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.Q.Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?a)Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.b)Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.c)No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.d)No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.PassagePeat: an Ancient and Modern FuelFor the country of Ireland, peat is(1) an abundant and plentifulnatural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge(2) bogs. Across17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing(3) amongthe acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is(4) harvested, itcan be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen(5) dryerin rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful asever for heat production and soil enrichment.(6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year,Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat,(7) which consist of about95-percent water.Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na(8) Mona. Whichproduces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy(9) production, while the remainderis processed for horticultural applications.Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days,(10) a machine called a harrowpasses over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester(11) pastits large vacuum over the ridges,(12) drawing the peatinto a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.With(13) thehistory of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source,(14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.Q.Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?a)Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.b)Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.c)No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.d)No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for ACT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for ACT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.PassagePeat: an Ancient and Modern FuelFor the country of Ireland, peat is(1) an abundant and plentifulnatural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge(2) bogs. Across17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing(3) amongthe acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is(4) harvested, itcan be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen(5) dryerin rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful asever for heat production and soil enrichment.(6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year,Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat,(7) which consist of about95-percent water.Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na(8) Mona. Whichproduces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy(9) production, while the remainderis processed for horticultural applications.Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days,(10) a machine called a harrowpasses over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester(11) pastits large vacuum over the ridges,(12) drawing the peatinto a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.With(13) thehistory of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source,(14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.Q.Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?a)Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.b)Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.c)No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.d)No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.PassagePeat: an Ancient and Modern FuelFor the country of Ireland, peat is(1) an abundant and plentifulnatural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge(2) bogs. Across17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing(3) amongthe acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is(4) harvested, itcan be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen(5) dryerin rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful asever for heat production and soil enrichment.(6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year,Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat,(7) which consist of about95-percent water.Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na(8) Mona. Whichproduces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy(9) production, while the remainderis processed for horticultural applications.Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days,(10) a machine called a harrowpasses over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester(11) pastits large vacuum over the ridges,(12) drawing the peatinto a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.With(13) thehistory of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source,(14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.Q.Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?a)Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.b)Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.c)No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.d)No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.PassagePeat: an Ancient and Modern FuelFor the country of Ireland, peat is(1) an abundant and plentifulnatural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge(2) bogs. Across17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing(3) amongthe acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is(4) harvested, itcan be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen(5) dryerin rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful asever for heat production and soil enrichment.(6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year,Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat,(7) which consist of about95-percent water.Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na(8) Mona. Whichproduces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy(9) production, while the remainderis processed for horticultural applications.Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days,(10) a machine called a harrowpasses over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester(11) pastits large vacuum over the ridges,(12) drawing the peatinto a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.With(13) thehistory of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source,(14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.Q.Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?a)Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.b)Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.c)No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.d)No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.PassagePeat: an Ancient and Modern FuelFor the country of Ireland, peat is(1) an abundant and plentifulnatural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge(2) bogs. Across17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing(3) amongthe acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is(4) harvested, itcan be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen(5) dryerin rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful asever for heat production and soil enrichment.(6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year,Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat,(7) which consist of about95-percent water.Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na(8) Mona. Whichproduces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy(9) production, while the remainderis processed for horticultural applications.Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days,(10) a machine called a harrowpasses over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester(11) pastits large vacuum over the ridges,(12) drawing the peatinto a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.With(13) thehistory of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source,(14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.Q.Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?a)Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.b)Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.c)No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.d)No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions:In the passages that follow, some words and phrases are underlined and numbered. In the answer column, you will find alternatives for the words and phrases that are underlined. If you think that the original version is best, choose “NO CHANGE,”. You will also find questions about a particular section of the passage, or about the entire passage. These questions will be identified either by an underlined portion or by a number in a box. Look for the answer that clearly expresses the idea, is consistent with the style and tone of the passage, and makes the correct use of standard written English. Read the passage through once before answering the questions. For some questions, you should read beyond the indicated portion before you answer.PassagePeat: an Ancient and Modern FuelFor the country of Ireland, peat is(1) an abundant and plentifulnatural resource that has been heating stoves and homes since the 8th century. The soft organic material lies in huge(2) bogs. Across17 percent of the Irish countryside. The plant, fungus, and animal detritus that composes peat is kept from fully decomposing(3) amongthe acidic environment of these marshlands. When peat is(4) harvested, itcan be dried and compressed to form a solid fuel. Ancient inhabitants of Ireland relied on this combustible material in areas of the island where trees were scarce. Even today, stacks of freshly dug peat can be seen(5) dryerin rural Irish villages. Peat remains as useful asever for heat production and soil enrichment.(6) Using millions of stacks of dried peat each year,Ireland still generates 13 percent of its power from peat-fired turbines.Prior to the advent of heavy farming machinery, peat farmers plowed trenches throughout a virgin bog to drain the peat,(7) which consist of about95-percent water.Following the several years that it took for the peat to dry sufficiently, farmers would undertake the arduous task of hand-carving peat blocks from the earth. Today, the Irish peat industry is overseen by the state-owned company Bord Na(8) Mona. Whichproduces over four million metric tons of peat every year. About three-quarters is used for domestic energy(9) production, while the remainderis processed for horticultural applications.Modern peat harvesting is a four-stage process. First, large tractors mill a thin layer of peat over a large area of bog. Over the next several days,(10) a machine called a harrowpasses over the milled peat, turning the crop several times to expedite drying. During the next step, a ridging machine passes over the dry peat, channeling it into straight rows ready for collection. Finally, the harvester(11) pastits large vacuum over the ridges,(12) drawing the peatinto a large collection bin. The peat is then taken to processing facilities where it is further dried for briquette production or use in power plants.With(13) thehistory of abundance and renewability as a fuel and nutrient source,(14) peat remains an essential part of Irish culture.Q.Question asks about the preceding passage as a whole.Suppose the writer had been assigned to write a brief essay on the evolution of power sources. Would this essay successfully fulfill the requirements?a)Yes, because it describes an alternative power source not usually considered by essayists.b)Yes, because the writer describes clearly the historical development of peat.c)No, because Ireland is a historically unimportant country in the development of power sources.d)No, because the writer only focuses on the evolution of a single power source from one specific country.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice ACT tests.
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