The constitution of India is a bag of borrowing discuss class 11 polit...
Introduction:
The Constitution of India, adopted on 26th January 1950, is regarded as one of the most comprehensive and lengthy constitutions in the world. It is a remarkable document that draws inspiration from various sources, making it a bag of borrowing. Let us explore the different aspects of the Indian Constitution's borrowing.
Key Borrowings in the Indian Constitution:
The Indian Constitution has borrowed ideas and provisions from various sources, including:
1. Government of India Act, 1935: The Indian Constitution borrows several features from the Government of India Act, 1935, which was the governing document during the British rule. These include federalism, office of the governor, emergency provisions, judiciary, public service commissions, etc.
2. British Constitution: Although India does not have a rigid constitution like Britain, certain principles such as parliamentary government, rule of law, legislative procedures, single citizenship, and fundamental rights have been borrowed from the British Constitution.
3. American Constitution: The Indian Constitution borrows the concept of a written constitution, the fundamental rights, judicial review, independence of the judiciary, and the idea of a federation from the American Constitution.
4. Irish Constitution: The directive principles of state policy, nomination of members to the Rajya Sabha (Upper House), and the method of amendment of the constitution are borrowed from the Irish Constitution.
5. French Constitution: The concept of liberty, equality, and fraternity as well as the ideals of the French Revolution find a place in the Indian Constitution.
6. Canadian Constitution: The Indian Constitution has borrowed the concept of a federation with a strong center, a parliamentary form of government, the appointment of state governors by the center, and the advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court from the Canadian Constitution.
7. South African Constitution: The concept of the concurrent list, which allows both the center and states to legislate on certain subjects, is borrowed from the South African Constitution.
Conclusion:
The Constitution of India is indeed a bag of borrowing, as it draws inspiration and provisions from various sources. The framers of the Indian Constitution meticulously incorporated the best practices and ideas from around the world, adapting them to suit the Indian context. This rich amalgamation of borrowed provisions has made the Indian Constitution a truly unique and comprehensive document, catering to the diverse needs of the nation.
The constitution of India is a bag of borrowing discuss class 11 polit...
The constitution of India is a bag of borrowing discuss?
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 11 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 11.