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Which of the following is an example of an absolute phrase?
- a)The sun sets in the west.
- b)Running quickly, the athlete won the race.
- c)On top of the hill
- d)She danced gracefully.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following is an example of an absolute phrase?a)The sun s...
An absolute phrase is a participial phrase (e.g., "Running quickly") that modifies the entire sentence and is often separated by a comma.
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Which of the following is an example of an absolute phrase?a)The sun s...
Understanding Absolute Phrases
Absolute phrases are grammatical constructions that add detail to a sentence but do not directly modify a noun. They typically consist of a noun and a participle, often providing additional information about the circumstances surrounding the action.
Why Option B is Correct
In the provided options, the correct example of an absolute phrase is:
- **Running quickly, the athlete won the race.**
Here’s why:
- **Action Description:** The phrase "Running quickly" describes what the athlete is doing but does not directly modify the subject "the athlete." Instead, it provides context to the action of winning the race.
- **Structure:** Absolute phrases usually include a noun (in this case, implied "the athlete" as the subject) and a participle (running). This structure adds richness to the sentence without being a complete sentence on its own.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
- **Option A:** "The sun sets in the west."
- This is a complete sentence with a subject and a verb.
- **Option C:** "On top of the hill."
- This is a prepositional phrase, not giving any additional information about the subject.
- **Option D:** "She danced gracefully."
- This is a complete sentence with a subject and a verb, showing the action but not functioning as an absolute phrase.
Conclusion
Understanding absolute phrases enhances sentence structure and adds depth to writing. In this case, Option B effectively exemplifies the concept, while the other options do not fit the definition.
Absolute phrases are grammatical constructions that add detail to a sentence but do not directly modify a noun. They typically consist of a noun and a participle, often providing additional information about the circumstances surrounding the action.
Why Option B is Correct
In the provided options, the correct example of an absolute phrase is:
- **Running quickly, the athlete won the race.**
Here’s why:
- **Action Description:** The phrase "Running quickly" describes what the athlete is doing but does not directly modify the subject "the athlete." Instead, it provides context to the action of winning the race.
- **Structure:** Absolute phrases usually include a noun (in this case, implied "the athlete" as the subject) and a participle (running). This structure adds richness to the sentence without being a complete sentence on its own.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
- **Option A:** "The sun sets in the west."
- This is a complete sentence with a subject and a verb.
- **Option C:** "On top of the hill."
- This is a prepositional phrase, not giving any additional information about the subject.
- **Option D:** "She danced gracefully."
- This is a complete sentence with a subject and a verb, showing the action but not functioning as an absolute phrase.
Conclusion
Understanding absolute phrases enhances sentence structure and adds depth to writing. In this case, Option B effectively exemplifies the concept, while the other options do not fit the definition.
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