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Which type of phrase starts with a present participle (-ing form)?
  • a)
    Prepositional phrase
  • b)
    Gerund phrase
  • c)
    Infinitive phrase
  • d)
    Participial phrase
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which type of phrase starts with a present participle (-ing form)?a)Pr...
Participial phrases start with a present participle verb form, such as "Running down the street."
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Which type of phrase starts with a present participle (-ing form)?a)Pr...
Understanding Participial Phrases
A participial phrase is a group of words that begins with a present participle, which is the -ing form of a verb. This type of phrase adds detail and description to a sentence.

Characteristics of Participial Phrases
- **Starts with Present Participle**: A participial phrase always begins with a verb ending in -ing. For example, "running quickly" in the phrase "Running quickly, the dog chased the ball."
- **Functions as an Adjective**: Participial phrases often act as adjectives, providing more information about a noun. In our example, "running quickly" describes the dog.

Examples of Participial Phrases
- "Singing loudly, the choir entertained the audience."
- "Excited about the trip, the children packed their bags."

Distinguishing from Other Phrases
- **Prepositional Phrase**: Begins with a preposition (e.g., "in the park").
- **Gerund Phrase**: Starts with a gerund (an -ing verb that functions as a noun) and can act as a subject or object (e.g., "Swimming is fun").
- **Infinitive Phrase**: Begins with the word "to" followed by a base verb (e.g., "to eat ice cream").

Conclusion
The correct answer to the question is option 'D' because a participial phrase specifically begins with a present participle, distinguishing it from other types of phrases. Understanding this helps enhance sentence structure and clarity in writing.
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Which type of phrase starts with a present participle (-ing form)?a)Prepositional phraseb)Gerund phrasec)Infinitive phrased)Participial phraseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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