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Tom and Andy are monozygotic twins who are separated at birth and adopted by two different middle-class families from midwestern American states. Their adoptive parents are all athletic and have high expectations for Tom and Andy’s performance in sports. The twins participate in a standardized test of athleticism and they receive similar scores. Given this information, what assumptions can be made about heredity and the influence of genes on their athletic ability?
  • a)
    The boys are genetically identical, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.
  • b)
    The boys are raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably low.
  • c)
    The boys are genetically identical and raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is unclear.
  • d)
    The boys are raised in environments that are significantly different, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Tom and Andy are monozygotic twins who are separated at birth and adop...
In this scenario, the fact that Tom and Andy are monozygotic (identical) twins suggests that they share the same genetic material. However, because they were separated at birth and raised in different families, their environments differ to some extent. While their adoptive parents may have similar expectations and athletic backgrounds, there could be other environmental factors that influence their athletic ability differently.
The assumption that can be made is that both genetic and environmental factors contribute to their athletic ability, but it is difficult to determine the extent of each factor's influence. This is because the influence of genes and environment cannot be isolated or separated in this particular case. Therefore, the specific contribution of genes to their athletic ability remains unclear.
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Tom and Andy are monozygotic twins who are separated at birth and adopted by two different middle-class families from midwestern American states. Their adoptive parents are all athletic and have high expectations for Tom and Andy’s performance in sports. The twins participate in a standardized test of athleticism and they receive similar scores. Given this information, what assumptions can be made about heredity and the influence of genes on their athletic ability?a)The boys are genetically identical, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.b)The boys are raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably low.c)The boys are genetically identical and raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is unclear.d)The boys are raised in environments that are significantly different, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for MCAT 2025 is part of MCAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the MCAT exam syllabus. Information about Tom and Andy are monozygotic twins who are separated at birth and adopted by two different middle-class families from midwestern American states. Their adoptive parents are all athletic and have high expectations for Tom and Andy’s performance in sports. The twins participate in a standardized test of athleticism and they receive similar scores. Given this information, what assumptions can be made about heredity and the influence of genes on their athletic ability?a)The boys are genetically identical, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.b)The boys are raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably low.c)The boys are genetically identical and raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is unclear.d)The boys are raised in environments that are significantly different, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for MCAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Tom and Andy are monozygotic twins who are separated at birth and adopted by two different middle-class families from midwestern American states. Their adoptive parents are all athletic and have high expectations for Tom and Andy’s performance in sports. The twins participate in a standardized test of athleticism and they receive similar scores. Given this information, what assumptions can be made about heredity and the influence of genes on their athletic ability?a)The boys are genetically identical, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.b)The boys are raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably low.c)The boys are genetically identical and raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is unclear.d)The boys are raised in environments that are significantly different, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Given this information, what assumptions can be made about heredity and the influence of genes on their athletic ability?a)The boys are genetically identical, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.b)The boys are raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably low.c)The boys are genetically identical and raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is unclear.d)The boys are raised in environments that are significantly different, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Tom and Andy are monozygotic twins who are separated at birth and adopted by two different middle-class families from midwestern American states. Their adoptive parents are all athletic and have high expectations for Tom and Andy’s performance in sports. The twins participate in a standardized test of athleticism and they receive similar scores. Given this information, what assumptions can be made about heredity and the influence of genes on their athletic ability?a)The boys are genetically identical, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.b)The boys are raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably low.c)The boys are genetically identical and raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is unclear.d)The boys are raised in environments that are significantly different, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.Correct answer is option 'C'. 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Given this information, what assumptions can be made about heredity and the influence of genes on their athletic ability?a)The boys are genetically identical, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.b)The boys are raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably low.c)The boys are genetically identical and raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is unclear.d)The boys are raised in environments that are significantly different, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Tom and Andy are monozygotic twins who are separated at birth and adopted by two different middle-class families from midwestern American states. Their adoptive parents are all athletic and have high expectations for Tom and Andy’s performance in sports. The twins participate in a standardized test of athleticism and they receive similar scores. Given this information, what assumptions can be made about heredity and the influence of genes on their athletic ability?a)The boys are genetically identical, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.b)The boys are raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably low.c)The boys are genetically identical and raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is unclear.d)The boys are raised in environments that are significantly different, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Tom and Andy are monozygotic twins who are separated at birth and adopted by two different middle-class families from midwestern American states. Their adoptive parents are all athletic and have high expectations for Tom and Andy’s performance in sports. The twins participate in a standardized test of athleticism and they receive similar scores. Given this information, what assumptions can be made about heredity and the influence of genes on their athletic ability?a)The boys are genetically identical, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.b)The boys are raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably low.c)The boys are genetically identical and raised in similar environments, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is unclear.d)The boys are raised in environments that are significantly different, so the influence of genes on their athletic ability is probably high.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice MCAT tests.
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