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Directions: Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.
Passage
Scientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.
In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.
For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.

Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.
Q. According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?
  • a)
    X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.
  • b)
    X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.
  • c)
    Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.
  • d)
    The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each questio...
The best answer is A. According to the passage, the X-rays are distorted by the force of gravity, which best support answer choice A.
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Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.Based on information in the passage, which of the following stars most likely has at least one planet with an elliptical orbit?

Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.Based on the information in the passage, how many of the stars listed in Table 1 have at least one planet with a circular orbit?

Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.Which of the following statements is best supported by information in the passage?

Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.If X-ray distortion were observed for an additional three days, one could predict that the path of the X-rays produced by Star 1 on day 13 would be distorted by

Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to Table 1, which star most likely has no planets?

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Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?a)X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.b)X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.c)Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.d)The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?a)X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.b)X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.c)Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.d)The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for ACT 2025 is part of ACT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the ACT exam syllabus. Information about Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?a)X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.b)X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.c)Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.d)The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for ACT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?a)X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.b)X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.c)Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.d)The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?a)X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.b)X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.c)Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.d)The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for ACT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for ACT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?a)X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.b)X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.c)Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.d)The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?a)X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.b)X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.c)Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.d)The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?a)X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.b)X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.c)Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.d)The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?a)X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.b)X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.c)Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.d)The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions:Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.PassageScientists theorize that the release of X-rays by distant stars and the amount of distortion or “bending” the X-rays endure as they travel out of their solar system can help indicate the presence of planets orbiting these stars. The distortion of the X-rays would be caused by the gravitational pull exerted by the planets. Specifically, high ‘bending’ in these rays would indicate the presence of large planets, while a low level of bending would most likely signify the presence of smaller planets.In addition to determining whether or not there are planets circling a distant star, the amount of X-ray distortion can determine the planets’ orbital pattern. A circular orbit produces increasing or decreasing distortions of the same level.For instance, if a star’s X-rays are bent 1 meter the first day, 2 meters the fourth day, 4 meters the seventh day, and so on, it indicates a circular orbit. See Figure 1. If however, the pattern of bending is random, as in a bending of 5 meters the first day, 3 meters the second day, 0 meters the third day, and 7 meters the fourth day, then the planet’s orbit is elliptical. See Figure 2. Further, if the paths of the X-rays are not bent in any way, it is assumed that the star lacks any planets.Table 1 shows the amount of distortion of X-rays released by 4 different stars over a period of 10 days.Q.According to information in the passage, which of the following assumptions could be true?a)X-rays are affected by certain physical forces.b)X-rays are simply bits of energy and are, therefore, unaffected by physical forces.c)Planets with elliptical orbits are more common than are planets with circular orbits.d)The presence of planets orbiting a star can only be detected using X-ray distortion.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice ACT tests.
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