Which of the following terms is correct for the feature of the Indian ...
Rule of Law
The correct term for the feature of the Indian constitution that states that no person is above the law is the Rule of Law. The Rule of Law is a fundamental principle of governance that ensures equality, justice, and fairness by subjecting everyone, including citizens, government officials, and public authorities, to the same set of laws.
Explanation:
The Rule of Law is a key feature of any democratic society and is essential for maintaining order, protecting individual rights, and preventing arbitrary use of power. In the Indian context, the Rule of Law is enshrined in the Constitution and serves as a guiding principle for the functioning of the legal system.
Key Points:
1. Equality before the law: The Rule of Law ensures that all individuals, irrespective of their position, wealth, or influence, are equal in the eyes of the law. This means that everyone is subject to the same set of laws and will be held accountable for their actions if they violate those laws.
2. Fair and transparent legal system: The Rule of Law establishes a fair and transparent legal system where the laws are clear, publicly accessible, and applied impartially. This ensures that justice is not only done but is also seen to be done.
3. Protection of individual rights: The Rule of Law safeguards individual rights and liberties by providing a legal framework that protects citizens from arbitrary actions by the government or other individuals. It guarantees due process, presumption of innocence, and the right to a fair trial.
4. Limitation of government power: The Rule of Law also acts as a check on government authority and prevents the abuse of power. It ensures that the government is bound by the law and cannot act arbitrarily or infringe upon the rights of the citizens.
5. Independent judiciary: A crucial aspect of the Rule of Law is the presence of an independent judiciary that interprets and applies the law without any undue influence. The judiciary acts as a guardian of the Constitution and ensures that the Rule of Law is upheld.
In conclusion, the Rule of Law in the Indian constitution signifies that no person, regardless of their position or authority, is above the law. It ensures that everyone is subject to the same set of laws, promotes equality, protects individual rights, and limits government power.
Which of the following terms is correct for the feature of the Indian ...
Explanation:
The correct term for the feature of the Indian constitution stating that no person is above the law is Rule of law. Here's a detailed explanation:
1. State of law: This term refers to a situation where the government operates within a framework of laws and regulations. While it is related to the concept of rule of law, it does not specifically address the idea that no person is above the law.
2. Application of law: This term refers to the process of implementing and enforcing laws. It does not specifically address the principle that no person is above the law.
3. Rule of law: This is the correct term for the feature of the Indian constitution stating that no person is above the law. It means that everyone, including the government, is bound by the law and must follow it. It ensures that there is equality before the law and protects individuals from arbitrary actions of the state.
4. Governance by law: While this term may seem similar to rule of law, it typically refers to a system of government where laws are used to govern and regulate society. However, it does not explicitly convey the idea that no person is above the law.
In summary, the correct term for the feature of the Indian constitution stating that no person is above the law is Rule of law. This principle ensures that everyone is subject to the law and guarantees equality and fairness in the legal system.