Worksheet: Our India- Physical Features - 1

Introduction
India is a diverse country with a rich geographical landscape. It is blessed with a variety of physical features that make it unique and beautiful. In this worksheet, we will explore the physical features of India in detail.

Mountains
- The Himalayas: The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world. They are located in the northern part of India and act as a natural boundary between India and its neighboring countries like Nepal and Bhutan.
- The Western Ghats: The Western Ghats are a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of India. They are known for their lush green forests and are home to many endangered species of flora and fauna.

Rivers
- The Ganges: The Ganges is one of the most sacred rivers in India. It originates from the Gangotri glacier in the Himalayas and flows through the northern part of the country. It is not only a source of water for irrigation and drinking but also holds immense religious significance for the people of India.
- The Yamuna: The Yamuna is another important river in India. It is a tributary of the Ganges and flows through the northern plains of India.

Plains
- The Indo-Gangetic Plains: The Indo-Gangetic plains are a vast stretch of fertile land that extends from the Indus River in the west to the Brahmaputra River in the east. These plains are known for their rich soil and are the breadbasket of India.

Plateaus
- The Deccan Plateau: The Deccan Plateau is a large plateau located in the southern part of India. It is known for its black soil and rugged terrain. The plateau is home to many historical sites and serves as an important agricultural region.

Coastline
- The Arabian Sea Coast: India has a long coastline along the Arabian Sea in the west. It is dotted with beautiful beaches and is a major tourist attraction.
- The Bay of Bengal Coast: India also has a coastline along the Bay of Bengal in the east. It is known for its mangrove forests and is an important region for coastal trade.

Conclusion
India's physical features make it a diverse and beautiful country. From the majestic Himalayas to the fertile plains and stunning coastlines, India has a lot to offer. Understanding and appreciating these physical features helps us develop a deeper connection with our country and its natural resources.